TEXTFMT(1)TEXTFMT(1)NAMEtextfmt - convert text to POSTSCRIPT® for facsimile transmission
SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/textfmt [ -O config ] [ options ] [ files... ]
DESCRIPTIONtextfmt takes ASCII text and generates formatted POSTSCRIPT® suitable
for facsimile transmission. It is usually invoked as a filter program
by the sendfax(1) program. Input files may be specified on the command
line. If none are given, then textfmt will read from standard input.
By default, textfmt will generate an output document that is formatted
with a single vertical column of text, set in a 10 point fixed width
font, and with a simple page header that consists of the file name,
last modification date, and the page number. Pages are generated
according to the default page dimensions (see pagesizes(5F)). When
multi-column output is requested, text is set by default with a 7 point
fixed width font.
OPTIONS
Many of the options to textfmt have been chosen for compatibility with
the Adobe Systems' enscript program; other options are for features
that are not provided by enscript.
-1 Set text in one column.
-2 Set text two columns.
-B Suppress page headers.
-c Clip long text lines instead of wrapping them at page margins.
-D Do not use ISO 8859-1 encoding in the generated POSTSCRIPT.
-f font
Set text using the POSTSCRIPT font named font.
-Ffontdir(s)Path(s) to afm font files.
-G Use a gaudy-style page header.
-m cols
Set text in cols columns.
-Ml=#,r=#,t=#,b=#
Set the page margins; the default margins are: left and right
.25 inch, top .85 inch, bottom .5 inch.
-o Draw an outline around each column of text; the specified number
defines the width of the line that is drawn.
-O config
Treat config as a configuration parameter specification that is
interpreted after reading the configuration file. For example,
``-O Host:fax.example.com'' would set the Host configuration
parameter to ``fax.example.com'', overriding any setting in the
configuration file.
-p pts Set text using fonts with pts point size (integer only).
-r Set pages rotated by 90 degrees (in ``Landscape mode'').
-R Set pages unrotated (in ``Portrait mode'').
-s size
Set the output size according to the named page size. Images
are normally created with a system-default page size (usually
letter-size pages, 8.5" by 11", for sites in North America).
Alternate page sizes are specified symbolically using either the
name or abbreviation of an entry in the pagesizes(5F) database;
e.g. a3 (ISO A3), a4 (ISO A4), a5 (ISO A5), a6 (ISO A6), b4
(ISO B4), na-let (North American Letter), us-leg (American
Legal), us-led (American Ledger), us-exe (American Executive),
jp-let (Japanese Letter), and jp-leg (Japanese Legal). Compar‐
isons are case-insensitive and any match of a substring of the
full page-size name is sufficient; e.g. ``legal'' would match
``American Legal''.
-U Reverse collate pages; that is the last page will appear first
in the resultant POSTSCRIPT, then the next-to-last page, etc.
-V spacing
Set the line height; the default height is 1.2 x point size.
CONFIGURATION PARAMETERStextfmt reads configuration information from the files
/usr/share/fax/hyla.conf, and ~/.hylarc; in that order. Configuration
files follow the conventions described in hylafax-client(1). The fol‐
lowing configuration parameters are recognized:
Tag Type Default Description
Columns integer 1 number of columns in formatted output
GaudyHeaders boolean No enable/disable guady page headers
FontMap string see below location of ghostscript Fontmap file
FontPath string see below directory for font metric files
ISO8859 boolean Yes use ISO 8859-1 character encoding
LineWrap boolean Yes wrap/truncate text lines
Orientation string portrait orientation of text on page
OutlineMargin inches 0 width of outline line
PageCollation string forward collate pages in forward or reverse direction
PageHeaders boolean Yes enable/disable page headers
PageHeight float - output page height
PageMargins string see below margins for formatted page
PageSize string default output page size from database
PageWidth float - output page width
TabStop integer 8 inter-stop setting in characters
TextFont string Courier name of font for setting text
TextLineHeight inches - text formatting line height control
TextPointSize inches see below size to use in setting text
UTF8 boolean No input is encoded with UTF-8
The configuration parameters are explained below. Most parameters cor‐
respond to a command line option. Parameter values identified above as
inches are converted according to the following conventions (where
``#.##'' is a decimal number):
#.##bp big point (1in = 72bp)
#.##cc cicero (1cc = 12dd)
#.##cm centimeter
#.##dd didot point (1157dd = 1238pt)
#.##in inch
#.##mm millimeter (10mm = 1cm)
#.##pc pica (1pc = 12pt)
#.##pt point (72.27pt = 1in)
#.##sp scaled point (65536sp = 1pt)
Unit names can be upper or lower case but no white space is permitted
between the number and the unit. Values specified with no unit are
interpreted as big points.
Columns The number of columns to set text in. (Equivalent to
the -m option.)
FontMap The directory or directories where the ghostscript
Fontmap file(s) are located; multiple paths are sepa‐
rated by a colon (":"). The Fontmap table allows the
translation of the descriptive name of the font (as used
by the TextFont parameter) to the ghostscript font file‐
names. Setting the value to "" (zero length string) dis‐
ables this translation and provides functionality with
RIPs other than ghostscript.
FontPath The path where Adobe Font Metric (AFM) files are
located; by default /usr/share/ghost‐
script/9.10/Resource/Init:/usr/share/ghost‐
script/9.10/lib:/usr/share/ghost‐
script/9.10/Resource/Font:/usr/share/ghost‐
script/fonts:/usr/share/fonts/default/ghost‐
script:/usr/share/fonts/default/type1:/usr/share/ghost‐
script/fonts:/usr/share/ghost‐
script/9.10/Resource:/usr/share/ghost‐
script/Resource:/usr/share/ghostscript/CID‐
Font:/usr/share/fonts/ttf:/usr/share/fonts/type1:/usr/share/fonts/default/Type1.
(Equivalent to the -F option.)
GaudyHeaders Control whether or not to use a gaudy-style page header.
(Equivalent to the -G option.)
ISO8859 Control the use of ISO 8859-1 encoding in the generated
POSTSCRIPT (Equivalent to the -D option.)
LineWrap Control whether long text lines are wrapper or truncated
at the right hand margin. (Equivalent to the -c
option.)
Orientation Control whether pages are oriented horizontally (``land‐
scape'') or vertically (``portrait''). (Equivalent to
the -r and -R options.)
OutlineMargin Control whether columns of text have a line drawn around
them and the width of the line. Setting this parameter
to 0 disables outlines. (Equivalent to the -o option.)
PageCollation Control whether the output file has pages collated in
the same order as the input file (``forward'') or in
reverse order (``reverse). (Equivalent to the -U
option.)
PageHeaders Control whether page headers are generated. (Equivalent
to the -B option.)
PageHeight Set the output page height in inches (in inches).
PageMargins Set the output page dimensions. Dimensions are speci‐
fied as string of the form: ``l=#,r=#,t=#,b=#'' where l
indicates the left margin, r indicates the right margin,
t indicates the top margin, b indicates the bottom mar‐
gin, and numbers are interpreted as inches. (Equivalent
to the -M option.)
PageSize Set the output page dimensions by name. (Equivalent to
the -s option.)
PageWidth Set the output page width in inches (in inches).
TabStop Set the tab stop distance; in characters.
TextFont Set the descriptive name of font to use for setting
text. (Equivalent to the -f option.)
TextLineHeight Set the vertical text line height and spacing. (Equiva‐
lent to the -V option.)
TextPointSize Set the point size to use in setting text. (Equivalent
to the -p option.)
UTF8 Interpret the input according to Unicode (UTF-8).
NOTES
If textfmt is unable to locate font metric information for a font, then
it will use a fixed-width metric that is 60% of the text point size;
this metric will almost certainly result in incorrectly formatted POST‐
SCRIPT.
textfmt is distantly related to the lptops program written by Don
Beebe.
FILES
/usr/share/fax/hyla.conf system-wide configuration file
~/.hylarc per-user configuration file
/usr/share/fax/pagesizes page size database
/usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource/Init:/usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/lib:/usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource/Font:/usr/share/ghostscript/fonts:/usr/share/fonts/default/ghostscript:/usr/share/fonts/default/type1:/usr/share/ghostscript/fonts:/usr/share/ghostscript/9.10/Resource:/usr/share/ghostscript/Resource:/usr/share/ghostscript/CIDFont:/usr/share/fonts/ttf:/usr/share/fonts/type1:/usr/share/fonts/default/Type1 font metric files
SEE ALSOhylafax-client(1), sendfax(1), pagesizes(5F)
May 17, 1996 TEXTFMT(1)
