scadm(1M) System Administration Commands scadm(1M)NAMEscadm - administer System Controller (SC)
SYNOPSIS
/usr/platform/platform-name/sbin/scadm subcommand [option] [argu‐
ment...]
DESCRIPTION
The scadm utility administers the System Controller (SC). This utility
allows the host server to interact with the SC.
The scadm utility must be run as root.
The interface, output, and location in the directory hierarchy for
scadm are uncommitted and might change.
platform-name is the name of the platform implementation. Use the uname
-i command to identify the platform implementation. See uname(1).
The scadm utility has a number of subcommands. Some subcommands have
specific options and arguments associated with them. See SUBCOMMANDS,
OPTIONS, OPERANDS, and USAGE.
SUBCOMMANDS
Subcommands immediately follow the scadm command on the command line,
and are separated from the command by a <SPACE>.
The following subcommands are supported
consolehistory
Display the SC's console log. The SC maintains a running log which
captures all console output. This log is maintained as a first-in,
first-out buffer: New console output may displace old console out‐
put if the buffer is full. By default, only the last eight kilo‐
bytes of the console log file are displayed.
The optional -a argument specifies that the entire console log file
be displayed.
It is possible for the SC to fill this log more quickly than the
consolehistory subcommand can read it. This means that it is possi‐
ble for some log data to be lost before it can be displayed. If
this happens, the consolehistory subcommand displays "scadm: lost
<number> bytes of console log data" in the log output, to indicate
that some data was lost.
The format for the consolehistory subcommand is:
scadm consolehistory [-a]
The consolehistory subcommand is not available on all platforms. If
this command is used on a platform that does not support it, scadm
prints this message:
scadm: command/option not supported
and exit with non-zero status.
date
Display the SC's time and date
The format for the date subcommand is:
scadm date
download
Program the SC's firmware.
There are two parts to the firmware, the boot monitor and the main
image.
By default, The scadm command's download programs the main firmware
image. The boot argument selects programming of the boot monitor.
The format for the download subcommand is:
scadm download [boot] file
fruhistory
Display the contents of the "field replacable unit" log maintained
by the SC. By default, only the last eight kilobytes of the fru
history log file are displayed. The data in contained this log con‐
tains snapshots of the SC's "showfru" command, taken whenever the
system is reset, or a hot-plug event is detected by the SC.
The optional -a argument specifies that the entire fru log file be
displayed.
It is possible for the SC to fill this log more quickly than the
fruhistory subcommand can read it. This means that it is possible
for some log data to be lost before it can be displayed. If this
happens, the fruhistory subcommand displays "scadm: lost <number>
bytes of fru log data" in the log output, to indicate that some
data was lost.
The format for the fruhistory subcommand is:
scadm fruhistory [-a]
The fruhistory subcommand is not available on all platforms. If
this command is used on a platform which does not support it, scadm
prints this message:
scadm: command/option not supported
and exit with non-zero status.
help
Display a list of commands.
The format for the help subcommand is:
scadm help
loghistory
Display the most recent entries in the SC event log. The optional
-a argument causes the entire event log history to be displayed.
The -a argument is available only on platforms which support large
log files. On platforms which do not support large log files, this
flag has no additional effect.
It is possible for the SC to fill this log more quickly than the
loghistory subcommand can read it. This means that it is possible
for some log data to be lost before it can be displayed. If this
happens, the loghistory subcommand displays "scadm: lost <number>
events" in the log output, to indicate that some data was lost.
The format for the loghistory subcommand is:
scadm loghistory [-a]
resetrsc
Reset the SC. There are two types of resets allowed, a hard reset
and a soft reset.The hard reset is done by default. The soft reset
can be selected by using the -s option.
The format for the resetrsc subcommand is:
scadm resetrsc [-s]
send_event
Manually send a text based event. The SC can forward the event to
the SC event log. You can configure the -c option to send a criti‐
cal warning to email, alert to logged in SC users, and syslog.
Critical events are logged to syslog(3C). There is an 80 character
limit to the length of the associated text message.
The format for the send_event subcommand is:
scadm send_event [-c] "message"
set
Set SC configuration variables to a value.
Examples of SC configuration variables include: SC IP address
netsc_ipaddr and SC Customer Information sc_customerinfo. See the
output from the scadm help command for a complete list of SC con‐
figuration variables.
The format for the set subcommand is:
scadm set variable value
show
Display the current SC configuration variable settings. If no vari‐
able is specified, scadm shows all variable settings.
The format for the show subcommand is:
scadm show [variable]
shownetwork
Display the current network configuration parameters for SC.
The format for the shownetwork subcommand is:
scadm shownetwork
useradd
Add user accounts to the SC. The SC supports up to sixteen separate
users.
The format for the useradd subcommand is:
scadm useradd username
userdel
Delete a user account from SC.
The format for the userdel subcommand is:
scadm userdel username
userpassword
Set a password for the user account specified. This password over‐
rides any existing password currently set. There is no verification
of the old password before setting the new password.
The format for the userpassword subcommand is:
scadm userpassword username
userperm
Set the permission level for the user.
The format for the userperm subcommand is:
scadm userperm username [aucr]
usershow
Display details on the specified user account. If a username is not
specified, all user accounts are displayed.
The format for the usershow subcommand is:
scadm usershow username
version
Display the version numbers of the SC and its components.
The format for the version subcommand is:
scadm version [-v]
OPTIONS
The resetrsc, send_event, and version subcommands have associated
options. Options follow subcommands on the command line and are sepa‐
rated from the subcommand by a <SPACE>.
The resetrsc subcommand supports the following options:
-s Perform a soft reset instead of a hard reset. A hard
reset physically resets the SC hardware. The SC soft‐
ware jumps to the boot firmware, simulating a reset,
for a soft reset.
The send_event subcommand supports the following options:
-c Send a critical event. Without the -c, -send_event
sends a warning.
The version subcommand supports the following options:
-v Display a verbose output of version numbers and associ‐
ated information.
The consolehistory, fruhistory, and loghistory subcommands support the
following option:
-a Display the entire log. These subcommands normally dis‐
play only the most recent log data. This flag causes
them to display the entire log.
OPERANDS
The download, send_event, set, show, useradd, userdel, userperm, user‐
show, userpassword, and userperm subcommands have associated arguments
(operands).
If the subcommand has an option, the arguments follow the option on the
command line and is separated from the option by a <SPACE>. If the sub‐
command does not have an option, the arguments follow the subcommand on
the command line and are separated from the subcommand by a <SPACE>. If
there are more than one arguments, they are separated from each other
by a <SPACE>.
The download subcommand supports the following arguments:
boot Program the boot monitor portion of the flash. The main
portion of the flash is programmed without any argu‐
ments
file Specify file as the path to where the boot or main
firmware image resides for download.
Examples of file are:
/usr/platform/platform_type/lib/image/alommainfw
or
/usr/platform/platform_type/lib/image/alombootfw
The send_event subcommand supports the following arguments:
"message" Describe event using the test contained in message.
Enclose message in quotation marks.
The set subcommand supports the following arguments:
variable Set SC configuration variable.
value Set SC configuration variable to value.
The show subcommand supports the following arguments:
variable Display the value of that particular variable.
The useradd subcommand supports the following arguments:
username Add new SC account username.
The userdel subcommand supports the following arguments:
username Remove SC account username.
The userperm subcommand supports the following arguments:
-aucr Set permissions for SC user accounts. If no permissions
are specified, all four permissions are disabled and
read only access is assigned.
The following are the definitions for permissions:
a Allow user to administer or change the
SC configuration variables
u Allow user to use the user commands to
modify SC accounts
c Allow user to connect to console.
r Allow user to reset SC and to power on
and off the host.
username Change permissions on SC account username.
The -usershow subcommand supports the following arguments:
username Display information on SC account username. If user‐
nameis not specified, all accounts are displayed.
The userpassword subcommand supports the following arguments:
username Set SC password for username.
The userperm subcommand supports the following arguments:
username Change SC permissions for username.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Displaying the SC's Date and Time
The following command displays the SC's date and time.
scadm date
Example 2: Setting the SC's Configuration Variables
The following command sets the SC's configuration variable netsc_ipaddr
to 192.168.1.2:
scadm set netsc_ipaddr 192.168.1.2
Example 3: Displaying the Current SC's Configuration Settings:
The following command displays the current SC configuration settings:
scadm show
Example 4: Displaying the Current Settings for a Variable
The following command displays the current settings for the sys_host‐
name variable:
scadm show sys_hostname
Example 5: Sending a Text-Based Critical Event
The following command sends a critical event to the SC logs, alerts the
current SC users, and sends an event to syslog(3C):
scadm send_event -c "The UPS signaled a loss in power"
Example 6: Sending an Informational Text-Based Event
The following command sends an non-critical informational text based
event to the SC event log:
scadm send_event "The disk is close to full capacity"
Example 7: Adding a User To the SC
The following command adds user rscroot to the SC:
scadm useradd rscroot
Example 8: Deleting a User From the SC
The following command deletes user olduser from the SC:
scadm userdel olduser
Example 9: Displaying User Details
The following command displays details of all user accounts:
scadm usershow
Example 10: Displaying Details for a Specific User
The following command displays details of user account rscroot:
scadm usershow rscroot
Example 11: Setting the User Permission Level
The following command sets the full permission level for user rscroot
to aucr:
scadm userperm rscroot aucr
Example 12: Setting the User Permission Level
The following command sets only console access for user newuser to c:
scadm userperm newuser c
Example 13: Setting the User Permission Level
The following command sets the permission level for user newuser to
read only access:
scadm userperm newuser
Example 14: Displaying the Current Network Parameters
The following command displays the current network configuation parame‐
ters for the SC:
scadm shownetwork
Example 15: Viewing the Consolehistory
The following command displays the the content console in the SC event
log:
scadm consolehistory [-a]
Example 16: Viewing the Fruhistory
The following command displays the content of the "field replacable
unit" in the SC event log:
scadm fruhistory [-a]
Example 17: Viewing the Loghistory
The following command displays the most recent entries in the SC event
log:
scadm loghistory [-a]
Example 18: Displaying Verbose Information
The following command displays verbose version information on the SC
and its components:
scadm version -v
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful completion.
non-zero An error occurred.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
│ ATTRIBUTE TYPE │ ATTRIBUTE VALUE │
├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
│Availability │SUNWkvm │
├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
│Interface Stability │Evolving │
└─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘
SEE ALSOuname(1), syslog(3C), attributes(5)SunOS 5.10 17 Feb 2006 scadm(1M)