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DBD(1)				 Netatalk 2.2				DBD(1)

NAME
       dbd - CNID database maintenance

SYNOPSIS
       dbd [-evx] {-d [-i]  | -s [-c|-n]  | -r [-c|-f]	| -u} volumepath

DESCRIPTION
       dbd can dump, scan, reindex and rebuild Netatalk dbd CNID databases. It
       must be run with appropiate permissions i.e. as root.  dbd -s|-r can be
       run on active volumes, but dbd -rf, which wipes the db before
       rebuilding it, checks and enforces that the chosen volume is not in
       use.

COMMANDS
       -d
	   Dump CNID database. With -i dump indexes too.

       -s
	   Scan volume:

	   ·   Compare CNIDs in database with volume

	   ·   Test if .AppleDouble directories exist

	   ·   Test if AppleDouble files exist

	   ·   Report orphaned AppleDouble files

	   ·   Report directories inside .AppleDouble directories

	   ·   Check name encoding by roundtripping, log on error

	   ·   Check for orphaned CNIDs in database (requires -e)

	   ·   Open and close adouble files

	       Options:
		   -c Don´t check .AppleDouble stuff, only check orphaned.  -n
		   Don´t open CNID database, skip CNID checks, only traverse
		   filesystem

	   -r
	       Rebuild volume. With -f wipe database and rebuild from CNIIDs
	       stored in AppleDouble files.

	       ·   Sync CNIDSs from database with volume

	       ·   Ensure .AppleDouble directories exist

	       ·   Ensure AppleDouble files exist

	       ·   Delete orphaned AppleDouble files

	       ·   Report directories inside .AppleDouble directories

	       ·   Check name encoding by roundtripping, log on error

	       ·   Delete orphaned CNIDs in database (requires -e)

	       ·   Open and close adouble files

		   Options:
		       -c Don´t create .AppleDouble stuff, only cleanup
		       orphaned.

		       -f Wipe database and rebuild from IDs stored in
		       AppleDouble files, only available for volumes without
		       nocnidcache option. Implies -e.

	       -u
		   Upgrade:

		   Opens the database which triggers any necessary upgrades,
		   then closes and exits.

OPTIONS
       -e
	   Only work on inactive volumes and lock them (exclusive)

       -x
	   Rebuild indexes (just for completeness, mostly useless!)

       -v
	   verbose

WARNING
       In order to be able to run -rf reconstructing the CNIDs in the database
       from the AppleDouble files, make sure you´ve run a -r rebuild sometimes
       before, where the CNIDs then would have been synched between database
       and AppleDouble files.

       Also be careful about the option nocnidcache. Avoid this option if at
       all possible, because if prevents you from being able to use -f.

CNID BACKGROUND
       The CNID backends maintains name to ID mappings. If you change a
       filename outside afpd(8) (shell, samba), the CNID db will not know and
       not reflect that change. Netatalk tries to recover from such
       inconsistencies as gracefully as possible. The mechanisms to resolve
       such inconsistencies may fail sometimes, though, as this is not an easy
       task to accomplish. E.g. if several names in the path to the file or
       directory have changed, things may go wrong.

       If you change a lot of filenames at once, chances are higher that the
       afpds fallback mechanisms fail, i.e. files will be assigned new IDs,
       even though the file hasn´t changed.

SEE ALSO
       cnid_metad(8), cnid_dbd(8)

Netatalk 2.2			  12 Oct 2010				DBD(1)
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