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cffts2(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		    cffts2(3P)

NAME
       cffts2  - initialize the trigonometric weight and factor tables or com‐
       pute the two-dimensional inverse Fast Fourier Transform of a two-dimen‐
       sional complex array.

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE CFFTS2(IOPT, N1, N2, SCALE, X, LDX, Y, LDY, TRIGS, IFAC, WORK, LWORK, IERR)

       INTEGER IOPT, N1, N2, LDX, LDY, IFAC(*), LWORK, IERR
       COMPLEX X(LDX, *)
       REAL SCALE, Y(LDY, *), TRIGS(*), WORK(*)

       SUBROUTINE CFFTS2_64(IOPT, N1, N2, SCALE, X, LDX, Y, LDY, TRIGS, IFAC, WORK, LWORK, IERR)

       INTEGER*8 IOPT, N1, N2, LDX, LDY, IFAC(*), LWORK, IERR
       COMPLEX X(LDX, *)
       REAL SCALE, Y(LDY, *), TRIGS(*), WORK(*)

   F95 INTERFACE
       SUBROUTINE FFT2(IOPT, N1, [N2], [SCALE], X, [LDX], Y, [LDY], TRIGS,
       &	  IFAC, WORK, [LWORK], IERR)

       INTEGER*4, INTENT(IN) :: IOPT, N1
       INTEGER*4, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL :: N2, LDX, LDY, LWORK
       REAL, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL :: SCALE
       COMPLEX, INTENT(IN), DIMENSION(:,:) :: X
       REAL, INTENT(OUT), DIMENSION(:,:) :: Y
       REAL, INTENT(INOUT), DIMENSION(:) :: TRIGS
       INTEGER*4, INTENT(INOUT), DIMENSION(:) :: IFAC
       REAL, INTENT(OUT), DIMENSION(:) :: WORK
       INTEGER*4, INTENT(OUT) :: IERR

       SUBROUTINE FFT2_64(IOPT, N1, [N2], [SCALE], X, [LDX], Y, [LDY], TRIGS, IFAC, WORK, [LWORK], IERR)

       INTEGER(8), INTENT(IN) :: IOPT, N1
       INTEGER(8), INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL :: N2, LDX, LDY, LWORK
       REAL, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL :: SCALE
       COMPLEX, INTENT(IN), DIMENSION(:,:) :: X
       REAL, INTENT(OUT), DIMENSION(:,:) :: Y
       REAL, INTENT(INOUT), DIMENSION(:) :: TRIGS
       INTEGER(8), INTENT(INOUT), DIMENSION(:) :: IFAC
       REAL, INTENT(OUT), DIMENSION(:) :: WORK
       INTEGER(8), INTENT(OUT) :: IERR

   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void  cffts2_  (int  *iopt, int *n1, int *n2, float *scale, complex *x,
		 int *ldx, float *y, int *ldy, float *trigs, int *ifac,	 float
		 *work, int *lwork, int *ierr);

       void  cffts2_64_ (long *iopt, long *n1, long *n2, float *scale, complex
		 *x, long *ldx, float *y, long *ldy, float *trigs, long *ifac,
		 float *work, long *lwork, long *ierr);

PURPOSE
       cffts2  initializes  the trigonometric weight and factor tables or com‐
       putes the two-dimensional inverse Fast  Fourier	Transform  of  a  two-
       dimensional  complex array.  In computing the two-dimensional FFT, one-
       dimensional FFTs are computed along the rows of the input array.	  One-
       dimensional  FFTs are then computed along the columns of the intermedi‐
       ate results.

			  N1-1	N2-1
       Y(k1,k2) = scale * SUM	SUM   W2*W1*X(j1,j2)
			  j1=0	j2=0

       where
       k1 ranges from 0 to N1-1 and k2 ranges from 0 to N2-1
       i = sqrt(-1)
       isign = 1 for inverse transform
       W1 = exp(isign*i*j1*k1*2*pi/N1)
       W2 = exp(isign*i*j2*k2*2*pi/N2)
       In complex-to-real transform of length N1, the (N1/2+1)	complex	 input
       data  points  stored are the positive-frequency half of the spectrum of
       the Discrete Fourier Transform.	The other half can be obtained through
       complex conjugation and therefore is not stored.

ARGUMENTS
       IOPT (input)
		 Integer specifying the operation to be performed:
		 IOPT  =  0 computes the trigonometric weight table and factor
		 table
		 IOPT = 1 computes inverse FFT

       N1 (input)
		 Integer specifying length  of	the  transform	in  the	 first
		 dimension.   N1  is  most  efficient  when it is a product of
		 small primes.	N1 >= 0.  Unchanged on exit.

       N2 (input)
		 Integer specifying length of  the  transform  in  the	second
		 dimension.   N2  is  most  efficient  when it is a product of
		 small primes.	N2 >= 0.  Unchanged on exit.

       SCALE (input)
		 Real scalar by which transform results are scaled.  Unchanged
		 on exit.  SCALE is defaulted to 1.0 for F95 INTERFACE.

       X (input) X  is	a  complex array of dimensions (LDX, N2) that contains
		 input data to be transformed.

       LDX (input)
		 Leading dimension of X.  LDX >= (N1/2 + 1) Unchanged on exit.

       Y (output)
		 Y is a real array of dimensions (LDY, N2) that	 contains  the
		 transform results.  X and Y can be the same array starting at
		 the same memory location, in which case the  input  data  are
		 overwritten  by  their	 transform  results.  Otherwise, it is
		 assumed that there is no overlap between X and Y in memory.

       LDY (input)
		 Leading dimension of Y.  If X and Y are the same array, LDY =
		 2*LDX	Else  LDY >= 2*LDX and LDY must be even.  Unchanged on
		 exit.

       TRIGS (input/output)
		 Real array of length 2*(N1+N2) that contains the  trigonomet‐
		 ric  weights.	 The  weights are computed when the routine is
		 called with IOPT = 0 and they are used	 in  subsequent	 calls
		 when IOPT = 1.	 Unchanged on exit.

       IFAC (input/output)
		 Integer  array	 of dimension at least 2*128 that contains the
		 factors of N1 and N2.	The factors are computed when the rou‐
		 tine  is called with IOPT = 0 and they are used in subsequent
		 calls when IOPT = 1.  Unchanged on exit.

       WORK (workspace)
		 Real array of dimension at  least  MAX(N1,2*N2)*NCPUS,	 where
		 NCPUS	is  the number of threads used to execute the routine.
		 The user can also choose to have the routine allocate its own
		 workspace (see LWORK).

       LWORK (input)
		 Integer specifying workspace size.  If LWORK = 0, the routine
		 will allocate its own workspace.

       IERR (output)
		 On exit, integer IERR has one of the following values:
		 0 = normal return
		 -1 = IOPT is not 0, 1
		 -2 = N1 < 0
		 -3 = N2 < 0
		 -4 = (LDX < N1/2+1)
		 -5 = LDY not equal 2*LDX when X and Y are same array
		 -6 = (LDY < 2*LDX or LDY odd) when X and Y are same array
		 -7 = (LWORK not equal 0) and (LWORK < MAX(N1,2*N2)*NCPUS)
		 -8 = memory allocation failed

SEE ALSO
       fft

CAUTIONS
       Y(N1+1:LDY,:) is used as scratch space.	Upon returning,	 the  original
       contents	 of  Y(N1+1:LDY,:) will be lost, whereas Y(1:N1,1:N2) contains
       the transform results.

				  6 Mar 2009			    cffts2(3P)
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