Version::Requirements(3Perl Programmers Reference GuVersion::Requirements(3pm)NAMEVersion::Requirements - a set of version requirements for a CPAN dist
VERSION
version 0.101020
SYNOPSIS
use Version::Requirements;
my $build_requires = Version::Requirements->new;
$build_requires->add_minimum('Library::Foo' => 1.208);
$build_requires->add_minimum('Library::Foo' => 2.602);
$build_requires->add_minimum('Module::Bar' => 'v1.2.3');
$METAyml->{build_requires} = $build_requires->as_string_hash;
DESCRIPTION
A Version::Requirements object models a set of version constraints like
those specified in the META.yml or META.json files in CPAN
distributions. It can be built up by adding more and more constraints,
and it will reduce them to the simplest representation.
Logically impossible constraints will be identified immediately by
thrown exceptions.
METHODS
new
my $req = Version::Requirements->new;
This returns a new Version::Requirements object. It ignores any
arguments given.
add_minimum
$req->add_minimum( $module => $version );
This adds a new minimum version requirement. If the new requirement is
redundant to the existing specification, this has no effect.
Minimum requirements are inclusive. $version is required, along with
any greater version number.
This method returns the requirements object.
add_maximum
$req->add_maximum( $module => $version );
This adds a new maximum version requirement. If the new requirement is
redundant to the existing specification, this has no effect.
Maximum requirements are inclusive. No version strictly greater than
the given version is allowed.
This method returns the requirements object.
add_exclusion
$req->add_exclusion( $module => $version );
This adds a new excluded version. For example, you might use these
three method calls:
$req->add_minimum( $module => '1.00' );
$req->add_maximum( $module => '1.82' );
$req->add_exclusion( $module => '1.75' );
Any version between 1.00 and 1.82 inclusive would be acceptable, except
for 1.75.
This method returns the requirements object.
exact_version
$req->exact_version( $module => $version );
This sets the version required for the given module to exactly the
given version. No other version would be considered acceptable.
This method returns the requirements object.
add_requirements
$req->add_requirements( $another_req_object );
This method adds all the requirements in the given
Version::Requirements object to the requirements object on which it was
called. If there are any conflicts, an exception is thrown.
This method returns the requirements object.
accepts_module
my $bool = $req->accepts_modules($module => $version);
Given an module and version, this method returns true if the version
specification for the module accepts the provided version. In other
words, given:
Module => '>= 1.00, < 2.00'
We will accept 1.00 and 1.75 but not 0.50 or 2.00.
For modules that do not appear in the requirements, this method will
return true.
clear_requirement
$req->clear_requirement( $module );
This removes the requirement for a given module from the object.
This method returns the requirements object.
required_modules
This method returns a list of all the modules for which requirements
have been specified.
clone
$req->clone;
This method returns a clone of the invocant. The clone and the
original object can then be changed independent of one another.
is_simple
This method returns true if and only if all requirements are inclusive
minimums -- that is, if their string expression is just the version
number.
is_finalized
This method returns true if the requirements have been finalized by
having the "finalize" method called on them.
finalize
This method marks the requirements finalized. Subsequent attempts to
change the requirements will be fatal, if they would result in a
change. If they would not alter the requirements, they have no effect.
If a finalized set of requirements is cloned, the cloned requirements
are not also finalized.
as_string_hash
This returns a reference to a hash describing the requirements using
the strings in the META.yml specification.
For example after the following program:
my $req = Version::Requirements->new;
$req->add_minimum('Version::Requirements' => 0.102);
$req->add_minimum('Library::Foo' => 1.208);
$req->add_maximum('Library::Foo' => 2.602);
$req->add_minimum('Module::Bar' => 'v1.2.3');
$req->add_exclusion('Module::Bar' => 'v1.2.8');
$req->exact_version('Xyzzy' => '6.01');
my $hashref = $req->as_string_hash;
$hashref would contain:
{
'Version::Requirements' => '0.102',
'Library::Foo' => '>= 1.208, <= 2.206',
'Module::Bar' => '>= v1.2.3, != v1.2.8',
'Xyzzy' => '== 6.01',
}
from_string_hash
my $req = Version::Requirements->from_string_hash( \%hash );
This is an alternate constructor for a Version::Requirements object.
It takes a hash of module names and version requirement strings and
returns a new Version::Requirements object.
AUTHOR
Ricardo Signes <rjbs@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2010 by Ricardo Signes.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
perl v5.14.3 2012-10-11 Version::Requirements(3pm)