VMS Help
TCPIP Services, Programming Interfaces, RPC XDR Routines

 *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)

    XDR routines specify external data representation. They allow C
    programmers to describe arbitrary data structures in a system-
    independent fashion.

    Important: In order to maintain uniqueness for the OpenVMS HELP
    utility, some XDR routines have a "_#" appended at the end. Do
    not use the "_#" when coding the routine in a program.

  1 - xdr_accepted_reply

    Serializes and deserializes a message-accepted indication in an
    RPC reply message.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_accepted_reply(XDR *xdrs, struct accepted_reply
              *arp);

 1.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 arp
    A pointer to a buffer to which the message-accepted indication is
    written.

 1.2 - Description

    Used for encoding reply messages. This routine encodes the status
    of the RPC call and, in the case of success, the call results
    as well. This routine is useful for users who wish to generate
    messages without using the ONC RPC package. It returns the
    message-accepted variant of a reply message union in the arp
    argument.

    The xdr_replymsg routine calls this routine.

 1.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure to encode the message.

  2 - xdr_array

    Serializes and deserializes the elements of a variable-length
    array.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_array(XDR *xdrs, char **arrp, u_int *sizep, u_int
              maxsize, u_int elsize, xdrproc_t elproc);

 2.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 arrp
    A pointer to the pointer to the array.
 sizep
    A pointer to the number of elements in the array. This element
    count cannot exceed the maxsize parameter.
 maxsize
    The maximum size of the sizep parameter. This value is the
    maximum number of elements that the array can hold.
 elsize
    The size, in bytes, of each of the array's elements.
 elproc
    The XDR routine to call that handles each element of the array.

 2.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between variable-length arrays
    and their corresponding external representations.

 2.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  3 - xdr_authunix_parms

    Serializes and deserializes credentials in an authentication
    parameter structure.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t xdr_authunix_parms  (XDR *xdrs, struct authunix_parms
                                 *authp);

 3.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 authp
    A pointer to an authunix_parms structure.

 3.2 - Description

    Used for externally describing standard UNIX credentials. On a
    TCP/IP Services host, this routine encodes the host name, the
    user ID, and the group ID. It sets the group ID list to NULL.
    This routine is useful for users who want to generate these
    credentials without using the ONC RPC authentication package.

 3.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  4 - xdr_bool

    Serializes and deserializes boolean data.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t xdr_bool  (XDR *xdrs, bool_t *bp);

 4.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 bp
    A pointer to the boolean data.

 4.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between booleans (integers)
    and their external representations. When encoding data, this
    filter produces values of either one or zero.

 4.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  5 - xdr_bytes

    Serializes and deserializes a counted byte array.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t xdr_bytes  (XDR *xdrs, char **bpp, u_int *sizep, u_int
                        maxsize);

 5.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 bpp
    A pointer to a pointer to the byte array.
 sizep
    A pointer to the length of the byte array.
 maxsize
    The maximum size of the length of the byte array.

 5.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between a variable-length byte
    array and its external representation. The length of the array
    is located at sizep; the array cannot be longer than maxsize. If
    *bpp is NULL, xdr_bytes allocates maxsize bytes.

 5.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  6 - xdr_callhdr

    Serializes and deserializes the static part of a call message
    header.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_callhdr(XDR *xdrs, struct rpc_msg *chdrp);

 6.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 chdrp
    A pointer to the call header data.

 6.2 - Description

    Describes call header messages. This routine is useful for users
    who want to generate messages without using the ONC RPC package.
    The xdr_callhdr routine encodes the following fields: transaction
    ID, direction, RPC version, server program number, and server
    version.

 6.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicate success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  7 - xdr_callmsg

    Serializes and deserializes an ONC RPC call message.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_callmsg(XDR *xdrs, struct rpc_msg *cmsgp);

 7.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 cmsgp
    A pointer to an rpc_msg structure that describes the RPC call
    message.

 7.2 - Description

    This routine is useful for users who want to generate messages
    without using the ONC RPC package. The xdr_callmsg routine
    encodes the following fields: transaction ID, direction, RPC
    version, server program number, server version number, server
    procedure number, and client authentication.

    The pmap_rmtcall and svc_sendreply routines call xdr_callmsg.

 7.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  8 - xdr_char

    Serializes and deserializes character data.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_char(XDR *xdrs, char *cp);

 8.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 cp
    A pointer to a character.

 8.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between internal
    representations of characters and their XDR representations.

 8.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  9 - xdr_double

    Serializes and deserializes VAX and IEEE double-precision
    floating-point numbers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_double(XDR *xdrs, double *dp);

 9.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 dp
    A pointer to the double-precision floating-point number.

 9.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between double-precision
    numbers and their external representations.

    This routine is actually implemented by four XDR routines:
    xdr_       converts VAX D-format floating-point numbers
    double_D
    xdr_       converts VAX G-format floating-point numbers
    double_G
    xdr_       converts IEEE T-format floating-point numbers
    double_T
    xdr_       converts IEEE X-format floating-point numbers
    double_X
    You can reference these routines explicitly or you can use
    compiler settings to control which routine is used when you
    reference the xdr_double routine.

 9.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  10 - xdr_enum

    Serializes and deserializes enumerations.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_enum(XDR *xdrs, enum_t *ep);

 10.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 ep
    A pointer to the enumeration data.

 10.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between enumerations (actually
    integers) and their external representations.

 10.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  11 - xdr_float

    Serializes and deserializes VAX and IEEE single-precision
    floating-point numbers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_float(XDR *xdrs, float *fp);

 11.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 fp
    A pointer to a single-precision floating-point number.

 11.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between single-precision
    floating-point numbers and their external representations.

    This routine is actually implemented by two XDR routines:
    xdr_       converts VAX F-format floating-point numbers
    float_F
    xdr_       converts IEEE T-format floating-point numbers
    float_S

    You can reference these routines explicitly or you can use
    compiler settings to control which routine is used when you
    reference the xdr_float routine.

 11.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  12 - xdr_free

    Deallocates the memory associated with the indicated data
    structure.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_free(xdrproc_t proc, char *objp);

 12.1 - Arguments

 proc
    The XDR routine for the data structure being freed.
 objp
    A pointer to the data structure to be freed.

 12.2 - Description

    Releases memory allocated for the data structure to which objp
    points. The pointer passed to this routine is not freed, but what
    it points to is freed (recursively). Use this routine to free
    decoded data that is no longer needed. Never use this routine for
    encoded data.

 12.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicate success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  13 - xdr_hyper

    Serializes and deserializes VAX quadwords (known in XDR as hyper-
    integers).
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_hyper(XDR *xdrs, quad *hp);

 13.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 hp
    A pointer to the hyper-integer data.

 13.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between hyper-integers and
    their external representations.

 13.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  14 - xdr_int

    Serializes and deserializes integers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_int(XDR *xdrs, int *ip);

 14.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 ip
    A pointer to the integer data.

 14.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between integers and their
    external representations.

 14.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  15 - xdr_long

    Serializes and deserializes long integers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_long(XDR *xdrs, long *lp);

 15.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 lp
    A pointer to a long integer.

 15.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between long integers and
    their external representations.

 15.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  16 - xdr_opaque

    Serializes and deserializes opaque structures.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_opaque(XDR *xdrs, char *op, u_int cnt);

 16.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 op
    A pointer to the opaque data.
 cnt
    The size of op in bytes.

 16.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between fixed-size opaque data
    and its external representation. This routine treats the data
    as a fixed length of bytes and does not attempt to convert the
    bytes.

 16.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  17 - xdr_opaque_auth

    Serializes and deserializes ONC RPC authentication information
    message.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_opaque_auth(XDR *xdrs, struct opaque_auth *authp);

 17.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 authp
    A pointer to an opaque_auth structure describing authentication
    information. The pointer should reference data created by the
    authnone_create, authunix_create, or authunix_create_default
    routine.

 17.2 - Description

    Translates ONC RPC authentication information messages. This
    routine is useful for users who want to generate messages without
    using the ONC RPC package.

 17.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  18 - xdr_pmap_#

    Serializes and deserializes Portmapper parameters.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_pmap(XDR *xdrs, struct pmap *regs);

 18.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 regs
    A pointer to the pmap structure. This structure contains the
    program number, version number, protocol number, and port number.

 18.2 - Description

    Describes parameters to various Portmapper procedures,
    externally. This routine is useful for users who want to generate
    these parameters without using the Portmapper interface.

 18.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  19 - xdr_pmap_vms

    Serializes and deserializes OpenVMS-specific Portmapper
    parameters.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_pmap_vms(XDR *xdrs, struct pmap_vms *regs);

 19.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 regs
    A pointer to the pmap_vms structure. This structure contains the
    program number, version number, protocol number, port number and
    the OpenVMS-specific process identification.

 19.2 - Description

    This routine is similar to xdr_pmap(), except it also includes
    the process identification in the pmap_vms structure.

 19.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  20 - xdr_pmaplist_#

    Serializes and deserializes a list of Portmapper port mappings.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_pmaplist(XDR *xdrs, struct pmaplist **rpp);

 20.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 rpp
    A pointer to a pointer to a pmaplist structure containing a
    list of Portmapper programs and their respective information.
    If the routine is used to decode a Portmapper listing, it sets
    rpp to the address of a newly-allocated linked list of pmaplist
    structures.

 20.2 - Description

    Describes a list of port mappings, externally. This routine is
    useful for users who want to generate these parameters without
    using the Portmapper interface.

 20.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  21 - xdr_pmaplist_vms

    Serializes and deserializes a list of Portmapper port mappings
    for OpenVMS systems.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t xdr_pmaplist_vms  (XDR *xdrs, struct pmaplist_vms
                               **rpp);

 21.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 rpp
    A pointer to a pointer to a pmaplist_vms structure containing
    a list of Portmapper programs and their respective information,
    including OpenVMS-specific information.

 21.2 - Description

    This routine is similar to the xdr_pmaplist routine, except it
    also includes the process identification in the pmaplist_vms
    structure.

 21.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  22 - xdr_pointer

    Serializes and deserializes indirect pointers and the data being
    pointed to.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_pointer(XDR *xdrs, char **objpp, u_int objsize,
              xdrproc_t objproc);

 22.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 objpp
    A pointer to a pointer to the data being converted.
 objsize
    The size of the data structure in bytes.
 objproc
    The XDR procedure that filters the structure between its local
    form and its external representation.

 22.2 - Description

    An XDR routine for translating data structures that contain
    pointers to other structures, such as a linked list. The xdr_
    pointer routine is similar to the xdr_reference routine. The
    differences are that the xdr_pointer routine handles pointers
    with the value NULL and that it translates the pointer values to
    a boolean. If the boolean is TRUE, the data follows the boolean.

 22.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  23 - xdr_reference

    Serializes and deserializes indirect pointers and the data being
    pointed to.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_reference(XDR *xdrs, char **objpp, u_int objsize,
              xdrproc_t objproc);

 23.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 objpp
    A pointer to a pointer to the structure containing the data being
    converted. If objpp is zero, the xdr_reference routine allocates
    the necessary storage when decoding. This argument must be non-
    zero during encoding.
 objsize
    The size of the structure in bytes.
 objproc
    The XDR procedure that filters the structure between its local
    form and its external representation.

 23.2 - Description

    A primitive that provides pointer chasing within structures.

 23.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  24 - xdr_rejected_reply

    Serializes and deserializes the remainder of an RPC reply message
    after the header indicates that the reply is rejected.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_rejected_reply(XDR *xdrs, struct rejected_reply
              *rrp);

 24.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 rrp
    A pointer to the rejected_reply structure describing the
    rejected-reply message.

 24.2 - Description

    Describes ONC RPC reply messages. This routine is useful for
    users who want to generate messages without using the ONC RPC
    package.

 24.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  25 - xdr_replymsg

    Serializes and deserializes the RPC reply header and then calls
    the appropriate routine to interpret the rest of the message.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_replymsg(XDR *xdrs, struct rpc_msg *rmsgp);

 25.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 rmsgp
    A pointer to the rpc_msg structure describing the reply message.

 25.2 - Description

    Describes ONC RPC reply messages. This routine is useful for
    users who want to generate messages without using the ONC RPC
    package. This routine interprets the message header and then
    calls either the xdr_accepted_reply or the xdr_rejected_reply
    routine to interpret the body of the RPC message.

 25.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  26 - xdr_short

    Serializes and deserializes short integers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_short(XDR *xdrs, short *sp);

 26.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 sp
    A pointer to a short integer.

 26.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between short integers and
    their external representations.

 26.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  27 - xdr_string

    Serializes and deserializes strings (arrays of bytes terminated
    by a NULL character).
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_string(XDR *xdrs, char **spp, u_int maxsize);

 27.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 spp
    A pointer to a pointer to a character string.
 maxsize
    The maximum size of the string.

 27.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between strings and their
    corresponding external representations. Strings cannot be longer
    than the value specified with the maxsize parameter.

    While decoding, if *spp is NULL, this routine allocates the
    necessary storage to hold the NULL-terminated string and sets
    *spp to point to the allocated storage.

    This routine is the same as the xdr_wrapstring routine, except
    that this routine allows you to specify maxsize.

 27.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  28 - xdr_u_char

    Serializes and deserializes unsigned characters.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_u_char(XDR *xdrs, char *ucp);

 28.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 ucp
    A pointer to a character.

 28.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between internal
    representation of unsigned characters and their XDR
    representations.

 28.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  29 - xdr_u_hyper

    Serializes and deserializes unsigned VAX quadwords (known in XDR
    as hyper-integers).
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_u_hyper(XDR *xdrs, unsigned quad *uhp);

 29.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 uhp
    A pointer to the unsigned hyper-integer.

 29.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between unsigned hyper-
    integers and their external representations.

 29.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  30 - xdr_u_int

    Serializes and deserializes unsigned integers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_u_int(XDR *xdrs, unsigned *uip);

 30.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 uip
    A pointer to the unsigned integer.

 30.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between unsigned integers and
    their external representations.

 30.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  31 - xdr_u_long

    Serializes and deserializes unsigned long integers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_u_long(XDR *xdrs, unsigned long *ulp);

 31.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 ulp
    A pointer to the unsigned long integer.

 31.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between unsigned long integers
    and their external representations.

 31.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  32 - xdr_u_short

    Serializes and deserializes unsigned short integers.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_u_short(XDR *xdrs, unsigned short *usp);

 32.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 usp
    A pointer to the unsigned short integer.

 32.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between unsigned short
    integers and their external representations.

 32.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  33 - xdr_union

    Serializes and deserializes discriminant unions.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_union(XDR *xdrs, enum *dscmp, char *unp, struct
              xdr_discrim *choices, xdrproc_t default);

 33.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 dscmp
    A pointer to the union's discriminant.
 unp
    A pointer to the union's data.
 choices
    A pointer to an array of xdr_discrim structures. Each structure
    contains an ordered pair of [value,proc]. The final structure in
    the array is denoted by a pointer with the value NULL.
 default
    The address of the default XDR routine to call if the dscmp
    argument is not found in the choices array.

 33.2 - Description

    A filter primitive that translates between a discriminated union
    and its corresponding external representation. The xdr_union
    routine first translates the discriminant of the union located at
    dscmp. This discriminant is always of type enum_t.

    Next, the routine translates the union data located at unp. To
    translate the union data the xdr_union routine first searches
    the structure pointed to by the choices argument for the union
    discriminant passed in the dscmp argument. If a match is found,
    the xdr_union routine calls proc to translate the union data.

    The end of the xdr_discrim structure array must contain an entry
    with the value NULL for proc. If the xdr_union routine reaches
    this entry before finding a match, the routine calls the default
    procedure (if it is not NULL).

 33.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  34 - xdr_vector

    Serializes and deserializes the elements of a fixed-length array
    (known as a vector).
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_vector(XDR *xdrs, char **vecpp, u_int elnum, u_int
              elsize, xdrproc_t elproc);

 34.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 vecpp
    A pointer to a pointer to the array.
 elnum
    The number of elements in the array.
 elsize
    The size, in bytes, of each element.
 elproc
    The XDR routine to handle each element.

 34.2 - Description

    A routine that calls elproc to prepare the elements of an array
    for XDR messages.

 34.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  35 - xdr_void

    When there is no data to convert, this routine is passed to ONC
    RPC routines that require an XDR procedure parameter.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_void();

 35.1 - Description

    This routine is used as a placeholder for a program that passes
    no data in a remote procedure call. Most client and server
    routines expect an XDR routine to be called, even when there
    is no data to pass.

 35.2 - Return Values

    This routine always returns TRUE.

  36 - xdr_wrapstring

    Serializes and deserializes NULL-terminated strings.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t  xdr_wrapstring(XDR *xdrs, char **spp);

 36.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 spp
    A pointer to a pointer to a string.

 36.2 - Description

    A primitive that calls xdr_string(xdrs, sp, MAXUNSIGNED); where
    MAXUNSIGNED is the maximum value of an unsigned integer. This
    routine is useful because the ONC RPC client and server routines
    pass the XDR stream handle and a single pointer as parameters
    to any referenced XDR routines. The xdr_string routine, one
    of the most frequently used ONC RPC primitives, requires three
    parameters.

    While decoding, if *sp is NULL, the necessary storage is
    allocated to hold the null-terminated string and *sp is set to
    point to it.

 36.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  37 - xdrmem_create

    Initializes an XDR stream descriptor for a memory buffer.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      void  xdrmem_create(XDR *xdrs, char *addr, u_int size, enum
            xdr_op op);

 37.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to the XDR stream handle being created. The routine
    xdrmem_create fills in xdrs with encoding and decoding
    information.
 addr
    A pointer to the memory buffer.
 size
    The length of the memory buffer.
 op
    An XDR operation, one of: XDR_ENCODE, XDR_DECODE, and XDR_FREE.

 37.2 - Description

    The stream handle xdrs is initialized with the operation op, the
    buffer addr and size, and the operations context for an xdrmem
    stream.

 37.3 - Return Values

    None

  38 - xdrrec_create

    Initializes a record-oriented XDR stream descriptor.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      void  xdrrec_create(XDR *xdrs, u_int sendsize, u_int recvsize,
            char *tcp_handle, int (*readit)(), int (*writeit)());

 38.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to the XDR stream handle being created. The routine
    xdrrec_create fills in xdrs with encoding and decoding
    information.
 sendsize
    The send buffer size.
 recvsize
    The receive buffer size.
 tcp_handle
    A pointer to an opaque handle that is passed as the first
    parameter to the procedures (*readit)() and (*writeit)().
 (*readit)()
    Read procedure that takes the opaque handle tcp_handle. The
    routine must use the following format:
    int readit(char *tcp_handle, char *buffer, u_long len)
    where tcp_handle is the client or server handle, buffer is the
    buffer to fill, and len is the number of bytes to read. The
    readit routine should return either the number of bytes read
    or the value -1 if an error occurs.
 (*writeit)()
    Write procedure that takes the opaque handle tcp_handle. The
    routine must use the following format:
    int writeit(char *tcp_handle, char *buffer, u_long len)
    where tcp_handle is the client or server handle, buffer is the
    buffer to write, and len is the number of bytes to write. The
    readit routine should return either the number of bytes written
    or the value -1 if an error occurs.

 38.2 - Description

    The stream descriptor for xdrs initializes the maximum allowable
    size for a request recvsize and reply sendsize, the addresses of
    the routine to perform the read (readit) and write (writeit), and
    the TCP handle used for network I/O.

 38.3 - Return Values

    None

  39 - xdrrec_endofrecord

    Generates an end-of-record for an XDR record.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t xdrrec_endofrecord  (XDR *xdrs, bool_t sendnow);

 39.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.
 sendnow
    Indicates whether the record should be sent. If sendnow is TRUE,
    xdrrec_endofrecord sends the record by calling the writeit
    routine specified in the call to xdrrec_create. If sendnow is
    FALSE, xdrrec_endofrecord marks the end of the record and calls
    writeit when the buffer is full.

 39.2 - Description

    This routine lets an application support batch calls and
    pipelined procedure calls.

 39.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  40 - xdrrec_eof

    Moves the buffer pointer to the end of the current record and
    returns an indication if any more data exists in the buffer.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t xdrrec_eof  (XDR *xdrs);

 40.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.

 40.2 - Description

    Returns TRUE if there is no more input in the buffer after
    consuming the rest of the current record.

 40.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates no more input in the buffer.
    FALSE              Indicates more input in the buffer.

  41 - xdrrec_skiprecord

    Guarantees proper record alignment during deserialization from an
    incoming stream.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      bool_t xdrrec_skiprecord  (XDR *xdrs);

 41.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to an XDR stream handle created by one of the XDR
    stream handle creation routines.

 41.2 - Description

    This routine ensures that the stream is properly aligned in
    preparation for a subsequent read. It is recommended that when
    a record stream is being used, this routine is called prior to
    any operations that would read from the stream.

    This routine is similar to the xdrrec_eof routine, except that
    this routine does not verify if there is more data in the buffer.

 41.3 - Return Values

    TRUE               Indicates success.
    FALSE              Indicates failure.

  42 - xdrstdio_create

    Initializes a stdio XDR stream.
    Format
      #include  <tcpip$rpcxdr.h>
      void xdrstdio_create  (XDR *xdrs, FILE *file, enum xdr_op op);

 42.1 - Arguments

 xdrs
    A pointer to the XDR stream handle being created. The routine
    xdrstdio_create fills in xdrs with encoding and decoding
    information..
 file
    A pointer to the FILE structure that is to be associated with the
    stream.
 op
    An XDR operation, one of: XDR_ENCODE, XDR_DECODE, and XDR_FREE.

 42.2 - Description

    Initializes a stdio stream for the specified file.

 42.3 - Return Values

    None
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