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TCPIP Services, Programming Interfaces, RPC Client Routines, clnt_create_#
*Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)
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Creates a client handle and returns its address.
Format
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
CLIENT *clnt_create(char *host, u_long prognum, u_long
versnum, char *protocol);
host
A pointer to the name of the remote host.
prognum
The program number associated with the remote procedure.
versnum
The version number associated with the remote procedure.
protocol
A pointer to a string containing the name of the protocol for
transmitting and receiving RPC messages. Specify either tcp or
udp.
The clnt_create routine creates an RPC client handle for prognum.
An RPC client handle is a structure containing information about
the RPC client. The client can use the UDP or TCP transport
protocol.
This routine uses the Portmapper. You cannot control the local
port.
The default sizes of the send and receive buffers are 8800 bytes
for the UDP transport, and 4000 bytes for the TCP transport. The
retry time for the UDP transport is five seconds.
Use the clnt_create routine instead of the callrpc or clnt_
broadcast routines if you want to use one of the following:
o The TCP transport
o A non-null authentication
o More than one active client at the same time
You can also use the clnttcp_create routine to use the TCP
protocol, or the clntudp_create routine to use the UDP protocol.
The clnt_create routine uses the global variable rpc_createerr.
rpc_createerr is a structure that contains the most recent
service creation error. Use rpc_createerrif you want the client
program to handle the error. The value of rpc_createerr is set by
any RPC client creation routine that does not succeed.
NOTE
If the requested program is available on the host but the
program does not support the requested version number, this
routine still succeeds. A subsequent call to the clnt_call
routine will discover the version mismatch. Use the clnt_
create_vers routine if you want to avoid this condition.
CLIENT * Client handle containing the server
information.
NULL Error occurred while creating the client
handle. Use the clnt_pcreateerror or clnt_
spcreateerror routine to obtain diagnostic
information.
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