VMS Help READ, Qualifiers *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX) |
1 - /DELETE
Deletes a record from an indexed file after it has been read. An indexed file must be opened with the /READ and /WRITE qualifiers in order to use the READ/DELETE command.
2 - /END_OF_FILE
/END_OF_FILE=label Transfers control to the location specified by the label keyword (in the current command procedure) when the end of the file is reached. When the last record in the file is read, the OpenVMS Record Management Services (RMS) returns an error condition indicating the end-of-file (EOF). If the /END_OF_FILE qualifier is specified, the command interpreter transfers control to the command line at the specified label. If the /END_OF_FILE qualifier is not specified, control is given to the error label specified with the /ERROR qualifier when the end of the file is reached. If neither the /ERROR nor the /END_ OF_FILE qualifier is specified, then the current ON condition action is taken.
3 - /ERROR
/ERROR=label Transfers control to the location specified by the label keyword (in the current command procedure) when a read error occurs. If no error routine is specified and an error occurs during the reading of the file, the current ON condition action is taken. Overrides any ON condition action specified. If an error occurs and the target label is successfully given control, the reserved global symbol $STATUS retains the error code.
4 - /INDEX
/INDEX=n Specifies the index (n) to be used to look up keys when reading an indexed file. If you do not specify the /INDEX qualifier, the most recent /INDEX qualifier value is used. If a previous value was not specified, the primary index is used (/INDEX=0).
5 - /KEY
/KEY=string Reads a record with the key that matches the specified character string. Binary and integer keys are not allowed. This qualifier, when used together with the /INDEX qualifier, allows you random access to indexed files. Key matches are made by comparing the characters in the /KEY string to characters in the record key. To read records at random in an indexed file, you must specify the /KEY qualifier. Once a record is read randomly, all subsequent reads without the /KEY qualifier access records in the indexed file sequentially.
6 - /MATCH
/MATCH=option Specifies the key match algorithm to be used when searching for matching keys. Specify one of the following options: EQ Selects keys equal to the match value (default). GE Selects keys greater than or equal to the match value. GT Selects keys greater than the specified key. If you are reading indexed files and you do not use the /MATCH qualifier, the default is /MATCH=EQ.
7 - /NOLOCK
Specifies that the record to be read not be locked and enables a record to be read that has been locked by other accessors. By default, records are locked as they are read and unlocked on the next I/O operation on the file.
8 - /PROMPT
/PROMPT=string Specifies an alternate prompt string to be displayed when reading from the terminal. The default prompt string is DATA:.
9 - /TIME_OUT
/TIME_OUT=n /NOTIME_OUT (default) Specifies the number of seconds after which the READ command is terminated if no input is received. If you enter the /TIME_OUT qualifier, you must specify a value from 0 to 255. If you enter both the /ERROR=label and /TIME_OUT qualifiers, and the time limit expires, the error branch is taken.
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