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POSIX Threads, PTHREAD routines, pthread_rwlock_trywrlock
*Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)
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Attempts to acquire a read-write lock object for write access
without waiting.
#include <pthread.h>
int
pthread_rwlock_trywrlock (
pthread_rwlock_t *rwlock);
rwlock
Address of the read-write lock object to acquire for write
access.
This routine attempts to acquire the read-write lock referenced
by rwlock for write access. If any thread already holds that lock
for write access or read access, this routine fails and returns
[EBUSY] and the calling thread does not wait for the lock to
become available.
Results are undefined if the calling thread holds the read-write
lock (whether for read or write access) at the time this routine
is called.
If the read-write lock object referenced by rwlock is not
initialized, the results of calling this routine are undefined.
Realtime applications can encounter priority inversion when using
read-write locks. The problem occurs when a high-priority thread
acquires a read-write lock that is about to be unlocked (that
is, posted) by a low-priority thread, but the low-priority thread
is preempted by a medium-priority thread. This scenario leads to
priority inversion in that a high-priority thread is blocked by
lower-priority threads for an unlimited period of time. During
system design, realtime programmers must take into account the
possibility of priority inversion and can deal with it in a
number of ways, such as by having critical sections that are
guarded by read-write locks execute at a high priority, so that
a thread cannot be preempted while executing in its critical
section.
If an error condition occurs, this routine returns an integer
value indicating the type of error. Possible return values are as
follows:
Return Description
0 Successful completion, the read-write lock object was
acquired for write access.
[EBUSY] The read-write lock could not be acquired for write
access because it was already locked for write access
or for read access.
[EDEADLCK] The current thread already owns the read-write lock
for write or read access.
[EINVAL] The value specified by rwlock does not refer to an
initialized read-write lock object.
pthread_rwlockattr_init()
pthread_rwlock_init()
pthread_rwlock_rdlock()
pthread_rwlock_unlock()
pthread_rwlock_wrlock()
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