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POSIX Threads, PTHREAD routines, pthread_cond_signal
*Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)
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Wakes at least one thread that is waiting on the specified
condition variable.
#include <pthread.h>
int
pthread_cond_signal (
pthread_cond_t *cond);
cond
Condition variable to be signaled.
This routine unblocks at least one thread waiting on the
specified condition variable cond. Calling this routine implies
that data guarded by the associated mutex has changed, thus it
might be possible for one of the waiting threads to proceed. In
general, only one thread will be released.
If no threads are waiting on the specified condition variable,
this routine takes no action. The signal does not propagate to
the next condition variable wait.
This routine should be called when any thread waiting on the
specified condition variable might find its predicate true,
but only one thread should proceed. If more than one thread can
proceed, or if any of the threads would not be able to proceed,
then you must use pthread_cond_broadcast().
The scheduling policy determines which thread is awakened. For
policies SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR, a blocked thread is chosen
in priority order, using first-in/first-out (FIFO) within
priorities.
If the calling thread holds the lock to the target condition
variable's associated mutex while setting the variable's wait
predicate, that thread can call pthread_cond_signal() to signal
the variable even after releasing the lock on that mutex.
However, for more predictable scheduling behavior, call pthread_
cond_signal() before releasing the target condition variable's
associated mutex.
If an error condition occurs, this routine returns an integer
value indicating the type of error. Possible return values are as
follows:
Return Description
0 Successful completion.
[EINVAL] The value specified by cond is not a valid condition
variable.
pthread_cond_broadcast()
pthread_cond_destroy()
pthread_cond_init()
pthread_cond_timedwait()
pthread_cond_wait()
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