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POSIX Threads, PTHREAD routines, pthread_attr_init
*Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)
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Initializes a thread attributes object.
#include <pthread.h>
int
pthread_attr_init (
pthread_attr_t *attr);
attr
Address of a thread attributes object to be initialized.
This routine initializes the thread attributes object specified
by the attr argument with a set of default attribute values. A
thread attributes object is used to specify the attributes of
one or more threads when they are created. The attributes object
created by this routine is used only in calls to the pthread_
create() routine.
The following routines change individual attributes of an
initialized thread attributes object:
pthread_attr_setdetachstate()
pthread_attr_setguardsize()
pthread_attr_setinheritsched()
pthread_attr_setschedparam()
pthread_attr_setschedpolicy()
pthread_attr_setscope()
pthread_attr_setstackaddr()
pthread_attr_setstacksize()
The attributes of the thread attributes object are initialized to
default values. The default value of each attribute is discussed
in the reference description for each routine previously listed.
When a thread attributes object is used to create a thread,
the object's attribute values determine the characteristics
of the new thread. Thus, attributes objects act as additional
arguments to thread creation. Changing the attributes of a
thread attributes object does not affect any threads that were
previously created using that attributes object.
You can use the same thread attributes object in successive calls
to pthread_create(), from any thread. (However, you cannot use
the same value of the stack address attribute to create multiple
threads that might run concurrently; threads cannot share a
stack.) If more than one thread might change the attributes in
a shared attributes object, your program must use a mutex to
protect the integrity of the attributes object's contents.
When you set the scheduling policy or scheduling parameters,
or both, in a thread attributes object, you must disable
scheduling inheritance if you want the scheduling attributes
you set to be used at thread creation. To disable scheduling
inheritance, before creating the new thread use the pthread_attr_
setinheritsched() routine to specify the value PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_
SCHED for the inherit argument.
If an error condition occurs, the thread attributes object cannot
be used, and this routine returns an integer value indicating the
type of error. Possible return values are as follows:
Return Description
0 Successful completion.
[EINVAL] The value specified by attr is not a valid thread
attributes object.
[ENOMEM] Insufficient memory to initialize the thread
attributes object.
pthread_attr_destroy()
pthread_attr_setdetachstate()
pthread_attr_setguardsize()
pthread_attr_setinheritsched()
pthread_attr_setschedparam()
pthread_attr_setschedpolicy()
pthread_attr_setscope()
pthread_attr_setstackaddr()
pthread_attr_setstacksize()
pthread_create()
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