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Lexicals, F$LENGTH
*Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)
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Returns the length of the specified character string.
Format
F$LENGTH(string)
An integer value for the length of the string.
string
Specifies the character string whose length is being determined.
Specify the string argument as a character string expression.
$ MESSAGE = F$MESSAGE(%X1C)
$ SHOW SYMBOL MESSAGE
MESSAGE = "%SYSTEM-F-EXQUOTA, exceeded quota"
$ STRING_LENGTH = F$LENGTH(MESSAGE)
$ SHOW SYMBOL STRING_LENGTH
STRING_LENGTH = 33 Hex = 00000021 Octal = 000041
The first assignment statement uses the F$MESSAGE function
to return the message that corresponds to the hexadecimal
value 1C. The message is returned as a character string and
is assigned to the symbol MESSAGE.
The F$LENGTH function is then used to return the length of
the character string assigned to the symbol MESSAGE. You
do not need to use quotation marks (" ") when you use the
symbol MESSAGE as an argument for the F$LENGTH function.
(Quotation marks are not used around symbols in character
string expressions.)
The F$LENGTH function returns the length of the character
string and assigns it to the symbol STRING_LENGTH. At the end
of the example, the symbol STRING_LENGTH has a value equal
to the number of characters in the value of the symbol named
MESSAGE, that is, 33.
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