VMS Help
LBR Routines, LBR$GET_HELP
*Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)
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The LBR$GET_HELP routine retrieves help text from a help library,
displaying it on SYS$OUTPUT or calling your routine for each
record returned.
Format
LBR$GET_HELP library_index [,line_width] [,routine] [,data]
[,key_1] [,key_2 . . . ,key_10]
OpenVMS usage:cond_value
type: longword (unsigned)
access: write only
mechanism: by value
Longword condition value. Most utility routines return a
condition value in R0. Condition values that this routine can
return are listed under Condition Values Returned.
library_index
OpenVMS usage:longword_unsigned
type: longword (unsigned)
access: read only
mechanism: by reference
Library control index returned by the LBR$INI_CONTROL routine.
The library_index argument is the address of the longword that
contains the index.
line_width
OpenVMS usage:longword_signed
type: longword (signed)
access: read only
mechanism: by reference
Width of the help text line. The line_width argument is the
address of a longword containing the width of the listing line.
If you do not supply a line width or if you specify 0, the line
width defaults to 80 characters per line.
routine
OpenVMS usage:procedure
type: procedure value
access: read only
mechanism: by reference
Routine called for each line of text you want output. The routine
argument is the address of the procedure value for this user-
written routine.
If you do not supply a routine argument, LBR$GET_HELP calls the
Run-Time Library procedure LIB$PUT_OUTPUT to send the help text
lines to the current output device (SYS$OUTPUT). However, if you
want SYS$OUTPUT for your program to be a disk file rather than
the terminal, you should supply a routine to output the text.
If the user-written routine returns an error status with low bit
clear, the LBR$GET_HELP routine passes this status to the caller.
If the user-written routine returns a success status with low bit
set, the LBR$GET_HELP routine returns 1 to the caller.
The routine you specify is called with an argument list of four
longwords:
1. The first argument is the address of a string descriptor for
the output line.
2. The second argument is the address of an unsigned longword
containing flag bits that describe the contents of the text
being passed. The possible flags are as follows:
HLP$M_ Specified help text cannot be found.
NOHLPTXT
HLP$M_ Text contains key names of the printed text.
KEYNAMLIN
HLP$M_ Text is part of the information provided on
OTHERINFO additional help available.
Each programming language provides an appropriate mechanism
for accessing these flags. Note that, if no flag bit is set,
help text is passed.
3. The third argument is the address stipulated in the data
argument specified in the call to LBR$GET_HELP (or the address
of a 0 constant if the data argument is zero or was omitted).
4. The fourth argument is a longword containing the address of
the current key level.
The routine you specify must return with success or failure
status. A failure status (low bit = 0) terminates the current
call to LBR$GET_HELP.
data
OpenVMS usage:longword_unsigned
type: longword (unsigned)
access: write only
mechanism: by reference
Data passed to the routine specified in the routine argument. The
data argument is the address of data for the routine. The address
is passed to the routine specified in the routine argument. If
you omit this argument or specify it as zero, then the argument
passed in your routine will be the address of a zero constant.
key_1,key_2, . . . ,key_10
OpenVMS usage:longword_signed
type: longword (signed)
access: read only
mechanism: by descriptor
Level of the help text to be output. Each key_1,key_2, . . . ,key_
10 argument is the address of a descriptor pointing to the key
for that level.
If the key_1 descriptor is 0 or if it is not present, LBR$GET_
HELP assumes that the key_1 name is HELP, and it ignores all the
other keys. For key_2 through key_10, a descriptor address of 0,
or a length of 0, or a string address of 0 terminates the list.
The key argument may contain any of the following special
character strings:
String Meaning
* Return all level 1 help text in the library.
KEY . . .Return all help text associated with the specified key
and its subkeys (valid for level 1 keys only).
* . . . Return all help text in the library.
LBR$GET_HELP returns all help text in the same format as the
output returned by the DCL command HELP; that is, it indents two
spaces for every key level of text displayed. (Because of this
formatting, you may want to make your help messages shorter than
80 characters, so they fit on one line on terminal screens with
the width set to 80.) If you do not want the help text indented
to the appropriate help level, you must supply your own routine
to change the format.
Note that most application programs use LBR$OUTPUT_HELP instead
of LBR$GET_HELP.
4 - Condition Values Returned
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LBR$_ILLCTL Specified library control index not valid.
LBR$_LIBNOTOPN Specified library not open.
LBR$_NOTHLPLIB Specified library not a help library.
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