VMS Help CMS, VERIFY *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX) |
Performs a series of checks on your CMS library to confirm that the library structure and library files are in a valid form. Format: VERIFY [element-expression]
1 - Restrictions |
o You cannot specify the /RECOVER and /REPAIR qualifiers on the same command line. o You cannot specify an element expression parameter when you use the /RECOVER qualifier.
2 - Command Parameters |
element-expression Specifies one or more elements to be verified. If you do not supply an element expression, CMS verifies every file in the library. You cannot specify an element expression parameter if you use the /RECOVER qualifier. An element expression can be an element name, a group name, a wildcard expression, or a list of these separated by commas.
3 - Description |
The VERIFY command performs a series of consistency checks on your library. If you issue VERIFY under normal conditions, the command executes successfully, indicating that the information in your library is correct. However, if the data in the library is invalid, the command returns an error message indicating that there is an error in the verification of the library. You can use the /RECOVER and /REPAIR qualifiers on the VERIFY command to correct some of the errors discovered by VERIFY. Recovery and repair transactions are marked as unusual occurrences in the library history.
4 - Qualifiers |
4.1 - /CONFIRM (D)
Controls whether CMS prompts you for confirmation prior to deleting any invalid reference copies during a VERIFY/REPAIR operation. In some cases, however, if CMS finds invalid reference copies (for example, if there is one valid reference copy and the remaining reference copies are invalid), it automatically deletes the invalid copies without prompting for confirmation. If you type YES, ALL, TRUE, or 1, CMS executes the transaction. If you type NO or QUIT or press RETURN, no action is performed. If you type any other character, CMS continues to prompt until you type an acceptable response. CMS does not prompt for confirmation in batch mode.
4.2 - /LOG (D)
Controls whether CMS displays success and informational messages on the default output device. By default, if the command executes successfully, CMS displays a success message. If you specify /NOLOG, success and informational messages are suppressed. Any warning, error, or fatal error messages are displayed regardless of whether /LOG or /NOLOG is specified.
4.3 - /OCCLUDE[=option,...]
Controls whether CMS selects the first instance of the specified object, or all instances of the specified object in the library search list. The options field contains one or more keywords associated with the name of the object. The options field can contain the following keywords: ALL--equivalent to (ELEMENT, GROUP, OTHER) ELEMENT (D) NOELEMENT GROUP (D) NOGROUP OTHER (D) NOOTHER NONE--equivalent to (NOELEMENT, NOGROUP, NOOTHER) You can specify either ALL or NONE, or any combination of the [NO]ELEMENT, [NO]GROUP, and [NO]OTHER keywords. If you do not specify an element expression on the VERIFY command, the default is /OCCLUDE=NONE. If you do specify an element expression, the default is /OCCLUDE=ALL.
4.4 - /RECOVER
Controls whether the VERIFY command cancels an incomplete transaction. You use the /RECOVER qualifier when a transaction with the library is incomplete and the rollback mechanism does not automatically cancel the command. For example, you must use the /RECOVER qualifier if the VMS system fails while a CMS command is updating the library. If a CMS command is terminated and the library is left in an inconsistent state, CMS recognizes that the last transaction was incomplete and automatically initiates command rollback to return the library to a valid format. If you have set up a restrictive protection scheme and a system failure occurs during a CMS transaction and leaves your library in an inconsistent state, the VERIFY/RECOVER command should be executed by the same person who was using CMS at the time of the system failure or by a person with sufficient privileges.
4.5 - /REPAIR
Controls whether or not the VERIFY command repairs the CMS library and files in the CMS library. You should use the /REPAIR qualifier if VERIFY issues a message concerning one of the following conditions: o The CMS library has inconsistencies that CMS indicates are repairable. o Element data files in the library were not closed by CMS. o The checksum of elements in the library is invalid. o Generations in the library have invalid maximum record size. o A data block was not found on pass 1. o The reference copy for an element is missing. o A reference copy is found for an element with the /NOREFERENCE_ COPY qualifier. o There are duplicate reference copies for an element. o The reference copy of an element is invalid. If reference copies need repairing, VERIFY/REPAIR creates or deletes files as necessary to correct the information in the reference copy directory. If a file was not closed by CMS, VERIFY/REPAIR repairs the OpenVMS RMS file header so that the file can be successfully verified. If the checksum of a file does not correspond to the contents of the file, VERIFY/REPAIR recalculates the checksum so that the library can be verified. If any of these conditions exist, data may have been changed in the library by methods other than the normal updating of the library with CMS commands. For example, a file may have been opened and modified with a text editor. You may want to find out why the files could not be verified.
5 - Example |
CMS> VERIFY %CMS-I-VERCLS, class list verified %CMS-I-VERCMD, command list verified %CMS-I-VERELE, element list verified %CMS-I-VERGRP, group list verified %CMS-I-VERRES, reservation list verified %CMS-I-VERFRE, internal free space list verified %CMS-I-VERFRE, internal free space list verified %CMS-I-VERFRE, internal free space list verified %CMS-I-VERFRE, internal free space list verified %CMS-I-VERFRE, internal free space list verified %CMS-I-VERFRE, internal free space list verified %CMS-I-VERFRE, internal free space list verified %CMS-I-VERARC, archive control block verified %CMS-I-VER2, internal contiguous space verified %CMS-I-VERCON, control file verified %CMS-I-VEREDF, element DISKX:[PROJECT.CMSLIB]INIT.FOR verified %CMS-I-VEREDF, element DISKX:[PROJECT.CMSLIB]MSGDOC.FOR verified %CMS-I-VEREDF, element DISKX:[PROJECT.CMSLIB]OUTPUT.FOR verified %CMS-I-VEREDFS, element data files verified %CMS-I-VERIFIED, library DISKX:[PROJECT.CMSLIB] verified This example indicates that the library is in a consistent format. If VERIFY reports errors, see the description of the error message in Appendix A.
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