VMS Help CMS, SHOW, GENERATION *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX) |
Displays information about one or more element generations in a CMS library. Format: SHOW GENERATION [element-expression]
1 - Restrictions |
o You cannot specify the /ANCESTORS and /DESCENDANTS qualifiers on the same command line. o You cannot specify the /DESCENDANTS and /FROM qualifiers on the same command line. o If you specify the /FROM qualifier, you must also specify the /ANCESTORS qualifier on the same command line.
2 - Command Parameters |
element-expression Specifies one or more elements. For each element, CMS lists the transaction record of the most recent generation on the main line of descent. If you do not supply an element expression, CMS lists a transaction record for each element in the library. An element expression can be an element name, a group name, a wildcard expression, or a list of these separated by commas.
3 - Description |
The SHOW GENERATION command lists information about a specific generation of an element or a group of elements. By default, this command displays the transaction record of the latest generation on the main line of descent. You can also use SHOW GENERATION to display the element name and generation number of all element generations belonging to a specified group or class.
4 - Qualifiers |
4.1 - /ANCESTORS
Displays the transaction records of the specified element generation and all of its ancestors. The transaction records are listed in reverse chronological order. If you do not specify a particular generation, the list begins with the latest generation on the main line of descent. The ancestors of a main line generation are all the preceding generations back to the first generation of an element. The ancestors of a variant-line generation are all preceding generations on the variant line of descent, and any generations back to the first generation on the main line.
4.2 - /APPEND
Controls whether CMS appends the command output to an existing file, or creates a new file. If you specify /APPEND and the output file does not exist, CMS creates a new file. If you do not provide an output file specification (see the description for /OUTPUT), the output is appended to SYS$OUTPUT.
4.3 - /BEFORE=date-time
Displays all of the generation information before a specified time. The time value can be an absolute, delta, or combination time value, or one of the following keywords: TODAY, TOMORROW, or YESTERDAY. If the time value is a future value, CMS uses the current time. If no time value is supplied, CMS used TODAY.
4.4 - /BRIEF
The /BRIEF qualifier displays only element names and generation numbers for each specified generation.
4.5 - /DESCENDANTS
Displays the transaction records of the specified element generation and of all its descendants. The transaction records are listed in reverse chronological order. If you do not specify a particular generation, the list begins with generation 1. The descendants of a generation consist of all the successor generations, including those that on variant lines of descent. Thus, you can use this command to determine whether any variant lines of descent exist for a particular element.
4.6 - /FORMAT="string"
Controls whether the output of the SHOW GENERATION command is formatted. You can use the /FORMAT qualifier in combination with the /OUTPUT qualifier to set up a command file. With this command file, you can execute a CMS command or a DCL command on a specified set of elements (such as all elements in a class). The format string can contain printing characters; within the format string, CMS recognizes #E (and #e) as the element format parameter, and #G (and #g) as the generation number format parameter. For each line of output (one line per generation), CMS displays the format string and replaces each occurrence of #E or #G with the element name or generation number, respectively. To include a number sign in the output line, type it twice (##). When you specify the /FORMAT qualifier, CMS does not generate the heading normally produced by the SHOW GENERATION command. To set up a command file, you specify a format string consisting of a command, including the dollar sign ($) prompt and a format parameter (#E or #G) (for example, /FORMAT="$ CMS FETCH #E/GENERATION=#G"). Use the /OUTPUT qualifier to direct the output to a command file. When you execute the SHOW GENERATION command with these qualifiers, CMS creates a command file containing a list of FETCH commands that use each element in the denoted set as parameters.
4.7 - /FROM=generation-expression
Specifies the generation that begins the list of ancestors. You must specify the /ANCESTORS and /FROM qualifiers on the same command.
4.8 - /FULL
The /FULL qualifier displays standard CMS transaction information (the element name, generation number, date, time, user, and remark), and also produces information about the file creation and revision date and time, the file revision number, and the record format and attributes.
4.9 - /GENERATION[=generation-expression]
Specifies the generation about which you want information. When you use the /GENERATION qualifier with the element-name parameter, the transaction record of the indicated generation is displayed.
4.10 - /INTERMEDIATE
The /INTERMEDIATE qualifier displays the element name, generation number, date, time, user, and remark associated with the transaction that created the generation.
4.11 - /MEMBER
Lists the element name, generation number, and the names of any classes to which the element generation belongs.
4.12 - /OCCLUDE[=option,...]
Controls whether CMS selects the first instance of the specified object, or all instances of the specified object in the library search list. The options field contains one or more keywords associated with the name of the object. The options field can contain the following keywords: ALL--equivalent to (ELEMENT, GROUP, CLASS) ELEMENT (D) NOELEMENT GROUP (D) NOGROUP CLASS (D) NOCLASS NONE--equivalent to (NOELEMENT, NOGROUP, NOCLASS) You can specify either ALL or NONE, or any combination of the [NO]ELEMENT, [NO]GROUP, and [NO]CLASS keywords. By default, CMS performs occlusion for all objects; that is, CMS selects only the first occurrence of a specified object.
4.13 - /OUTPUT[=file-specification]
Directs CMS to write output to the specified file, except for any warning and error messages, which are written to SYS$OUTPUT and SYS$ERROR. CMS creates a new file if you do not specify /APPEND. If you omit the /OUTPUT qualifier (or if you specify /OUTPUT but do not provide a file specification), CMS directs output to the default output device (SYS$OUTPUT). If you omit either the file name or the file type component, CMS supplies the missing component from the default specification.
4.14 - /SINCE=date-time
Displays all of the generation information since a specified time. The time value can be an absolute, delta, or combination time value, or one of the following keywords: TODAY, TOMORROW, or YESTERDAY. If the time value is a future value, CMS uses the current time. If no time value is supplied, CMS used TODAY.
5 - Examples |
(1) CMS> SHOW GENERATION/BRIEF Element generations in CMS Library DISKX:[TAYLOR.CMSLIB] CCM.FOR/2 CCM1.FOR/1 COPYTEST.FOR/2 This command directs CMS to display only the element name and the number of the latest main line generation for each element. Because no element is specified in the command line, CMS displays information about all elements in the library. (2) CMS> SHOW GENERATION CCM.FOR Element generations in CMS Library DISKX:[TAYLOR.CMSLIB] CCM.FOR 2 7-DEC-1988 14:15:51 SMITH "header changed" This command displays the element name, generation number, date, time, and remark associated with the latest main line generation for element CCM.FOR. (3) CMS> SHOW GENERATION/FULL CCM.FOR Element generations in CMS Library DISKX:[TAYLOR.CMSLIB] CCM.FOR 2 6-MAR-1988 17:34:04 SMITH "header changed" File creation: 6-MAR-1988 17:24 File revision: 6-MAR-1988 17:24 (1) Record format: Variable length Record attributes: Carriage return carriage control This command produces information about the file creation and revision date and time, the file revision number, and the record format and attributes, in addition to the standard CMS transaction information (element name, generation number, date, time, user, and remark). This additional information describes the file that was used to create the particular element generation, in this case generation 2 of CCM.FOR. (4) CMS> SHOW GENERATION/GENERATION=RELEASE5 - _CMS> /FORMAT="$ CMS FETCH #E/GENERATION=#G" -) _CMS> /OUTPUT=FETCH_CLASS.COM This example produces a file named FETCH_CLASS.COM that contains a fetch command for each element that belongs to the class named RELEASE5. The FETCH command retrieves the element of the correct generation from the RELEASE5 class. The contents of a file produced by this command might look like the following: $ CMS FETCH INIT.FOR/GENERATION=6 $ CMS FETCH OUTPUT.FOR/GENERATION=7 $ CMS FETCH SEARCH.FOR/GENERATION=3
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