VMS Help SCA, SCA Topics, IN *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX) |
The IN function searches for occurrences inside a container. The IN function is a special case of the CONTAINED_BY function. In its most common form, the function format is as follows: IN( <container>, <containee> ) In this format, <container> and <containee> can be any legal query expression. The IN function returns all occurrences that match the <containee> expression as long as those occurrences are somewhere inside the container. Some examples will help you understand the IN function. The following picture applies to the examples that follow. A (module) +-------------------------+ | | | B (routine) | | +-------------------+ | | | | | | | C (routine) | | | | +-------------+ | | | | | | | | | | | D (variable)| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +-------------+ | | | | | | | +-------------------+ | | | | E (variable) | | | +-------------------------+ Consider the following queries: 1. FIND IN( A, *) 2. FIND IN( B, D) 3. FIND IN( A, SYMBOL_CLASS=ROUTINE and OCCURRENCE=DECLARATION) The first query returns B (a containee), C (a containee), D (a containee) and E (a containee). A is not returned because it is the container. The second query returns only D (the containee). C is not returned because it does not match the <containee> expression. B is not returned because it is the container. The third query returns all routine declarations inside A. In this case, B and C are returned. The IN function is a convenient way to limit a query to a particular container. The full format of the In function is as follows: IN( [END=<container>], [BEGIN=<containee>] ) In this format, <container> and <containee> can be any legal query expression.
|