VMS Help ANALYZE, /OBJECT, Description *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX) |
The ANALYZE/OBJECT command describes the contents of one or more object modules contained in one or more files. It also performs a partial error analysis. This analysis determines whether all records in an object module conform in content, format, and sequence to the specifications of the Alpha or VAX object language. The ANALYZE/OBJECT command automatically distinguishes Alpha objects from VAX objects by examining the format of the extended object modules header (EOMH). ANALYZE/OBJECT is intended primarily for programmers of compilers, debuggers, or other software involving the operating system's object modules. It checks that the object language records generated by the object modules are acceptable to the Linker utility, and it identifies certain errors in the file. It also provides a description of the records in the object file or object module library. For more information on the linker and on the Alpha and VAX object languages, refer to the OpenVMS Linker Utility Manual. The ANALYZE/OBJECT command analyzes the object modules in order, record by record, from the first to the last record in the object module. Fields in each record are analyzed in order from the first to the last field in the record. After the object module is analyzed, you should compare the content and format of each type of record to the required content and format of that record as described by the OpenVMS Alpha or OpenVMS VAX object language. This comparison is particularly important if the analysis output contains a diagnostic message. Linking an object module differs from analyzing an object module. Object language commands are not executed in an analysis, but they are executed in a linking operation. As a result, even if the analysis is error free, the linking operation may not be. In particular, the analysis does not check the following: o That data arguments in TIR commands are in the correct format. o That "Store Data" TIR commands are storing within legal address limits. Therefore, as a final check, you should still link an object module whose analysis is error free. If an error is found, however, the first error of the worst severity that is discovered is returned. For example, if a warning (A) and two errors (B and C) are signaled, then the first error (B) is returned as the image exit status, which is placed in the DCL symbol $STATUS at image exit. ANALYZE/OBJECT uses positional qualifiers; that is, qualifiers whose function depends on their position in the command line. When a positional qualifier precedes all of the input files in a command line, it affects all input files. For example, the following command line requests that the analysis include the global symbol directory records in files A, B, and C: $ ANALYZE/OBJECT/GSD A,B,C Conversely, when a positional qualifier is associated with only one file in the parameter list, only that file is affected. For example, the following command line requests that the analysis include the global symbol directory records in file B only: $ ANALYZE/OBJECT A,B/GSD,C Typically, all records in an object module are analyzed. However, when the /DBG, /EOM, /GSD, /LNK, /MHD, /TBT, or /TIR qualifier is specified, only the record types indicated by the qualifiers are analyzed. All other record types are ignored. By default, the analysis includes all record types unless you explicitly request a limited analysis using appropriate qualifiers. Note End-of-module (EOM) records and module header (MHD) records are always analyzed, no matter which qualifiers you specify.
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