/sys$common/syshlp/helplib.hlb
System Services, $PROCESS CAPABILITIES (Alpha Only), Arguments

 *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX)

 pidadr

    OpenVMS usage:process_id
    type:         longword (unsigned)
    access:       read only
    mechanism:    by 32- or 64-bit reference
    Process identification (PID) of a kernel thread whose user
    capability mask is to be modified or returned. The pidadr
    argument is the 32- or 64-bit address of a longword that contains
    the PID.

    Process selection is made through a combination of the pidadr and
    prcnam arguments. If neither are specified or if both have a zero
    value, the service operations are made to the user capability
    mask of the current kernel thread of the calling process. The
    pidadr argument takes precedence over the prcnam argument where
    both are supplied in the service call.

    If the constant CAP$M_FLAG_DEFAULT_ONLY is specified in flags,
    then the user portion of the default process user capability
    mask is modified or returned instead, regardless of the values
    specified in pidadr.

 prcnam

    OpenVMS usage:process_name
    type:         character-coded text string
    access:       read only
    mechanism:    by 32- or 64-bit descriptor-fixed-length string
                  descriptor
    Process name of the process whose user capability mask is to
    be modified or returned. The prcnam argument is the 32- or 64-
    bit address of a character string descriptor pointing to the
    process name string. A process can be identified with a 1- to
    15-character string. The service operations are made to the user
    capability mask of the initial thread of the specified process.

    You can use the prcnam argument only if the process identified
    by the descriptor has the same UIC group number as the calling
    process. To obtain information about processes in other groups,
    the pidadr argument must be used.

    If pidadr and prcnam are both specified, then prcnam is ignored.
    If neither argument is specified, then the context of the current
    kernel thread of the calling process is modified or returned.

 select_mask

    OpenVMS usage:mask_quadword
    type:         quadword (unsigned)
    access:       read only
    mechanism:    by 32- or 64-bit reference
    Mask specifying which bits of the specified process' user
    capability mask are to be modified. The select_mask argument
    is the 32- or 64-bit address of a quadword bit vector wherein a
    bit, when set, specifies that the corresponding user capability
    is to be modified.

    The individual user capability bits in select_mask can be
    referenced by their symbolic bit constant names, CAP$M_USER1
    through CAP$M_USER16. These constants (not zero-relative) specify
    the position in the mask quadword that corresponds to the bit
    name. Multiple capabilities can be selected by ORing together the
    appropriate bits.

    Alternatively, the constant CAP$K_ALL_USER, when specified as the
    select_mask argument, selects all user capabilities.

 modify_mask

    OpenVMS usage:mask_quadword
    type:         quadword (unsigned)
    access:       read only
    mechanism:    by 32- or 64-bit reference
    Mask specifying the settings for those capabilities selected in
    the select_mask argument. The modify_mask argument is the 32- or
    64-bit address of a quadword bit vector wherein a bit, when set,
    specifies that the corresponding user capability is to be added
    to the specified kernel thread; when clear, the corresponding
    user capability is to be removed.

    The symbolic bit constants CAP$M_USER1 through CAP$M_USER16 can
    be used to modify the appropriate bit position in modify_mask.
    Multiple capabilities can be modified by ORing together the
    appropriate bits.

    To add a specific user capability to a kernel thread, that bit
    position must be set in both select_mask and modify_mask. To
    remove a specific user capability from a kernel thread, that bit
    position must be set in select_mask and clear in modify_mask.

    The symbolic constant CAP$K_ALL_USER_ADD, when specified in
    modify_mask, indicates that all capabilities specified in
    select_mask are to be added to the appropriate capability set.
    The symbolic constant CAP$K_ALL_USER_REMOVE indicates that all
    specified capabilities are to be removed from the set.

 prev_mask

    OpenVMS usage:mask_quadword
    type:         quadword (unsigned)
    access:       write only
    mechanism:    by 32- or 64-bit reference
    Previous user capability mask for the specified process or thread
    before execution of this call to $PROCESS_CAPABILITIES. The
    prev_mask argument is the 32- or 64-bit address of a quadword
    into which $PROCESS_CAPABILITIES writes the previous bit mask.
    If CAP$M_FLAG_DEFAULT_ONLY is set in the flags argument, then
    prev_mask will contain the user portion of the global default
    capability mask.

 flags

    OpenVMS usage:mask_quadword
    type:         quadword (unsigned)
    access:       read only
    mechanism:    by 32- or 64-bit reference
    Options selected for the user capability modification. The flags
    argument is a quadword bit vector wherein a bit corresponds to an
    option. Only the bits specified below are used; the remainder of
    the quadword bits are reserved and must be zero.

    Each option (bit) has a symbolic name, defined by the $CAPDEF
    macro. The flags argument is constructed by performing a logical
    OR operation using the symbolic names of each desired option.

    The following table describes the symbolic name of each option:

    Symbolic Name          Description

    CAP$M_FLAG_DEFAULT_    Indicates that the specified operations
    ONLY                   are to be performed on the global
                           context cell instead of on a specific
                           kernel thread. This bit supersedes any
                           individual kernel thread specified in
                           pidadr or prcnam. Specifying this bit
                           constant applies the service operations
                           to the capabilities for all newly created
                           processes.

    CAP$M_FLAG_PERMANENT   Indicates whether to modify the permanent
                           user process capabilities in addition to
                           the current image copy. If CAP$M_FLAG_
                           PERMANENT is set, then both the permanent
                           and current user process capabilities are
                           modified. If this bit is clear or flags is
                           unspecified, then just the current image
                           process capabilities are modified.

                           This bit also determines which of the
                           capability masks are returned in prev_
                           mask. If set, the permanent mask, used
                           to reinitialize the current set at image
                           rundown, is returned. If the bit is clear
                           or the flags argument is not specified,
                           the current running mask is returned.

    CAP$M_FLAG_CHECK_CPU   Determines whether the kernel thread can
                           be left in a nonrunnable state under some
                           circumstances. No operation of this
                           service will allow a transition from
                           runnable to blocked state; however, if
                           the kernel thread is already at a blocked
                           state, this bit determines whether the
                           result of the operation must leave it
                           runnable. If CAP$M_FLAG_CHECK_CPU is set
                           or flags is unspecified, the kernel thread
                           will be checked to ensure it can safely
                           run on one of the CPUs in the active set;
                           otherwise, any state operations on kernel
                           threads already in a blocked state will be
                           allowed.
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