/sys$common/syshlp/helplib.hlb PASCAL, Compilation Units, MODULE *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX) |
A module is a set of instructions that can be compiled, but not executed, by itself. Module blocks contain only a declaration section and TO BEGIN DO and TO END DO sections. Syntax: [[attribute-list]] MODULE comp-unit-identifier [[({file-identifier},...)]]; [[declaration-section]] [[TO BEGIN DO statement;]] [[TO END DO statement;]] END. The 'attribute-list' is one or more identifiers that provide additional information about the compilation unit. The 'comp-unit-identifier' specifies the name of the program. The identifier appears only in the heading and has no other purpose within the compilation unit. The 'file-identifier' specifies the names of any file variables associated with the external files used by the compilation unit. The 'declaration-section' is a Compaq Pascal declaration section. The 'statement' is any Compaq Pascal statement. Each module must be in a separate file; you cannot place multiple modules (or a module and a program) in the same file. You can compile modules and a program together or separately (the syntax of compilation depends on the operating system command-line interpreter you are using). The module syntax of Compaq Pascal is slightly different than that of Extended Pascal. However, the concepts in both languages are the same. The module heading includes all information preceding the module block. If your program contains any input or output routines, you must list all the external file variables that you are using in the compilation unit's heading. File variables listed in a heading must also be declared locally in the block, except for the predeclared file variables INPUT, OUTPUT, and ERR. The INPUT identifier corresponds to a predefined external file that accepts input from the default device (usually, your terminal); the OUTPUT identifier corresponds to a predefined external file that sends output to the default device (usually, your terminal); the ERR identifier corresponds to a predefined external file that sends error messages to the default device (usually your terminal). If you redeclare INPUT, OUTPUT, or ERR in a nested block, you lose access to the default input, output, and error devices.
|