/sys$common/syshlp/helplib.hlb DCE_THREADS *Conan The Librarian (sorry for the slow response - running on an old VAX) |
DESCRIPTION DECthreads, Compaq's multithreading run-time library, provides a set of interfaces for building multithreaded programs. One of these interfaces provides routines (with the prefix pthread_) that implement the IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, POSIX System Application Program Interface, also known as POSIX Standard 1003.1c or POSIX.1c. Note that POSIX Standard 1003.1c now supersedes the POSIX draft standard 1003.4a. A thread is a single, sequential flow of control within a program. Within a single thread, there is a single point of execution. Most traditional programs consist of a single thread. Using DECthreads, a programmer can create more than one threads within a program. Threads execute concurrently, and, within a multithreaded pro- gram, there are at any time multiple points of execution. The threads in a given process execute within (and share) a single address space. There- fore, threads read and write the same memory locations. Synchronization elements such as mutexes and condition variables ensure that the shared memory is accessed correctly. DECthreads provides routines that allow you to create and use these synchronization elements. Mutexes and condition variables are discussed in the Guide to DECthreads. Users of previous versions of DECthreads should be aware that applications consistent with the P1003.4a/D4 interface require significant modifications to be upgraded to the DECthreads pthread (POSIX.1c) interface. See the discussion in the Guide to DECthreads. Routine names ending with the _np suffix denote that the routine is "not portable." That is, such a routine might not be available in other vendor implementations of POSIX 1003.1c. Each C module that utilizes DECthreads exceptions must include the pthread_exception.h header file. The Guide to DECthreads describes the use of DECthreads exceptions. The Guide to DECthreads describes important considerations for threaded application development, particularly for the OpenVMS operating system. Threads are packaged with the operating system.
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