| 
SHUTDOWN(2) | 
System Calls Manual | 
SHUTDOWN(2) | 
NAME
 shutdown — shut down part of a full-duplex connection
LIBRARY
 Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
 #include <sys/socket.h>
int
shutdown(int s, int how);
 
DESCRIPTION
 The 
shutdown() call causes all or part of a full-duplex connection on the socket associated with 
s to be shut down. The 
how argument specifies which part of the connection will be shut down. Permissible values are:
- 
SHUT_RD
 
- 
further receives will be disallowed.
 
- 
SHUT_WR
 
- 
further sends will be disallowed.
 
- 
SHUT_RDWR
 
- 
further sends and receives will be disallowed.
 
 
RETURN VALUES
 A 0 is returned if the call succeeds, -1 if it fails.
ERRORS
 The call succeeds unless:
- 
[EBADF]
 
- 
s is not a valid descriptor.
 
- 
[EINVAL]
 
- 
The how argument is invalid.
 
- 
[ENOTCONN]
 
- 
The specified socket is not connected.
 
- 
[ENOTSOCK]
 
- 
s is a file, not a socket.
 
 
HISTORY
 The shutdown() function call appeared in 4.2BSD. The how arguments used to be simply 0, 1, and 2, but now have named values as specified by X/Open Portability Guide Issue 4 (“XPG4”).