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UP(1)			     AFS Command Reference			 UP(1)

NAME
       up - Recursively copy directories, preserving AFS metadata

SYNOPSIS
       up [-v] [-1] [-f] [-r] [-x] [-m]
	   <source directory> <destination directory>

DESCRIPTION
       The up command recursively copies the files and subdirectories in a
       specified source directory to a specified destination directory.	 The
       command interpreter changes the destination directory and the files and
       subdirectories in it in the following ways:

       ·   It copies the source directory's access control list (ACL) to the
	   destination directory and its subdirectories, overwriting any
	   existing ACLs.

       ·   If the issuer is logged on as the local superuser root and has AFS
	   tokens as a member of the group system:administrators, then the
	   source directory's owner (as reported by the "ls -ld" command)
	   becomes the owner of the destination directory and all files and
	   subdirectories in it. Otherwise, the issuer's user name is recorded
	   as the owner.

       ·   If a file or directory exists in both the source and destination
	   directories, the source version overwrites the destination version.
	   The overwrite operation fails if the first (user) "w" (write) mode
	   bit is turned off on the version in the destination directory,
	   unless the -f flag is provided.

       ·   The modification timestamp on a file (as displayed by the "ls -l"
	   command) in the source directory overwrites the timestamp on a file
	   of the same name in the destination directory, but the timestamp on
	   an existing subdirectory in the destination directory remains
	   unchanged. If the command creates a new subdirectory in the
	   destination directory, the new subdirectory's timestamp is set to
	   the time of the copy operation, rather than to the timestamp that
	   the subdirectory has in the source directory.

       The up command is idempotent, meaning that if its execution is
       interrupted by a network, server machine, or process outage, then a
       subsequent reissue of the same command continues from the interruption
       point, rather than starting over at the beginning. This saves time and
       reduces network traffic in comparison to the UNIX commands that provide
       similar functionality.

       The up command returns a status code of 0 (zero) only if it succeeds.
       Otherwise, it returns a status code of 1 (one).

       This command does not use the syntax conventions of the AFS command
       suites. Provide the command name and all option names in full.

OPTIONS
       -v  Prints a detailed trace to the standard output stream as the
	   command runs.

       -1  Copies only the files in the top level source directory to the
	   destination directory, rather than copying recursively through
	   subdirectories. The source directory's ACL still overwrites the
	   destination directory's. (This is the number one, not the letter
	   "l".)

       -f  Overwrites existing directories, subdirectories, and files even if
	   the first (user) "w" (write) mode bit is turned off on the version
	   in the destination directory.

       -m  Recognize and copy mount points rather than traversing the volumes
	   they reference during the recursive copy operation.	Without -m,
	   up's default behavior is to copy the contents of all volumes and
	   subvolumes mounted under the source directory into the volume
	   containing the destination directory.

       -r  Creates a backup copy of all files overwritten in the destination
	   directory and its subdirectories, by adding a ".old" extension to
	   each filename.

       -x  Sets the modification timestamp on each file to the time of the
	   copying operation.

       source directory
	   Names the directory to copy recursively.

       destination directory
	   Names the directory to which to copy. It does not have to exist
	   already.

EXAMPLES
       The following command copies the contents of the directory dir1 to
       directory dir2:

	  % up dir1 dir2

PRIVILEGE REQUIRED
       The issuer must have the "a" (administer) permission on the ACL of both
       the source and destination directories.

COPYRIGHT
       IBM Corporation 2000. <http://www.ibm.com/> All Rights Reserved.

       This documentation is covered by the IBM Public License Version 1.0.
       It was converted from HTML to POD by software written by Chas Williams
       and Russ Allbery, based on work by Alf Wachsmann and Elizabeth Cassell.

OpenAFS				  2013-10-09				 UP(1)
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