return man page on Archlinux

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RETURN(1P)		   POSIX Programmer's Manual		    RETURN(1P)

PROLOG
       This  manual  page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.  The Linux
       implementation of this interface may differ (consult the	 corresponding
       Linux  manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
       not be implemented on Linux.

NAME
       returnreturn from a function or dot script

SYNOPSIS
       return [n]

DESCRIPTION
       The return utility shall cause the shell to stop executing the  current
       function or dot script. If the shell is not currently executing a func‐
       tion or dot script, the results are unspecified.

OPTIONS
       None.

OPERANDS
       See the DESCRIPTION.

STDIN
       Not used.

INPUT FILES
       None.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
       None.

ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS
       Default.

STDOUT
       Not used.

STDERR
       The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.

OUTPUT FILES
       None.

EXTENDED DESCRIPTION
       None.

EXIT STATUS
       The value of the special parameter '?'  shall be set to n, an  unsigned
       decimal	integer, or to the exit status of the last command executed if
       n is not specified. If the value of n is greater than 255, the  results
       are  undefined. When return is executed in a trap action, the last com‐
       mand is considered to be the command that executed immediately  preced‐
       ing the trap action.

CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS
       Default.

       The following sections are informative.

APPLICATION USAGE
       None.

EXAMPLES
       None.

RATIONALE
       The  behavior  of  return  when not in a function or dot script differs
       between the System V shell and the KornShell. In	 the  System  V	 shell
       this  is	 an error, whereas in the KornShell, the effect is the same as
       exit.

       The results of returning	 a  number  greater  than  255	are  undefined
       because	of  differing  practices in the various historical implementa‐
       tions. Some shells AND out all but the low-order 8 bits;	 others	 allow
       larger values, but not of unlimited size.

       See the discussion of appropriate exit status values under exit.

FUTURE DIRECTIONS
       None.

SEE ALSO
       Section	2.9.5,	Function  Definition  Command,	Section	 2.14, Special
       Built-In Utilities, dot

COPYRIGHT
       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in  electronic  form
       from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
       -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX),	The  Open  Group  Base
       Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electri‐
       cal and Electronics Engineers,  Inc  and	 The  Open  Group.   (This  is
       POSIX.1-2008  with  the	2013  Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the
       event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
       The  Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
       is the referee document. The original Standard can be  obtained	online
       at http://www.unix.org/online.html .

       Any  typographical  or  formatting  errors that appear in this page are
       most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source
       files  to  man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.ker‐
       nel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .

IEEE/The Open Group		     2013			    RETURN(1P)
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