opendisk man page on OpenBSD

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OPENDISK(3)		  OpenBSD Programmer's Manual		   OPENDISK(3)

NAME
     opendisk - open a disk's ``raw'' partition

SYNOPSIS
     #include <sys/types.h>
     #include <util.h>

     int
     opendisk(const char *path, int flags, char *buf, size_t buflen, int
     iscooked);

DESCRIPTION
     opendisk() opens path, for reading and/or writing as specified by the
     argument flags using open(2), and the file descriptor is returned to the
     caller.  buf is used to store the resultant filename.  buflen is the
     size, in bytes, of the array referenced by buf (usually MAXPATHLEN
     bytes).  If iscooked is non zero, the ``cooked'' partition (block device)
     is opened, rather than the ``raw'' partition (character device).

     opendisk() attempts to open the following variations of path, in order:

     path	  The pathname as given.

     pathX	  path with a suffix of `X', where `X' represents the raw
		  partition of the device, as determined by
		  getrawpartition(3), usually ``c''.

     If iscooked is zero, then the following two variations are attempted:

     /dev/rpath	  path with a prefix of ``/dev/r''.

     /dev/rpathX  path with a prefix of ``/dev/r'' and a suffix of `X' (q.v.).

     Otherwise (i.e., iscooked is non-zero), the following variations are
     attempted:

     /dev/path	  path with a prefix of ``/dev/''.

     /dev/pathX	  path with a prefix of ``/dev/'' and a suffix of `X' (q.v.).

RETURN VALUES
     An open file descriptor, or -1 if the open(2) failed.

ERRORS
     opendisk() may set errno to one of the following values:

     [EINVAL]	   O_CREAT was set in flags, or getrawpartition(3) didn't
		   return a valid partition.

     The opendisk() function may also set errno to any value specified by the
     open(2) function.

SEE ALSO
     open(2), getrawpartition(3)

HISTORY
     The opendisk() function first appeared in NetBSD 1.3.

OpenBSD 4.9		      September 29, 2009		   OpenBSD 4.9
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