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NEWSLOG(5)							    NEWSLOG(5)

NAME
       newslog - description of Usenet log files

DESCRIPTION
       Most  log  files	 created  by Usenet programs reside in the <pathlog in
       inn.conf> directory and have a ``.log''	extension.   Several  versions
       are  usually  kept with an additional extension such as ``.1'', ``.2'',
       etc. — the higher the number, the older the log.	  The  older  versions
       may be compressed and thus may have a ``.1.gz'', ``.2.gz'', etc. exten‐
       sion.

       The scanlogs script and related utilities (see scanlogs(8)) are respon‐
       sible for rotating and compressing these files.

       Some  log  files	 always have data, others only have data if there is a
       problem, and others are only created if a particular program is used or
       configuration  parameter	 is  set.  The innstat script (see innstat(8))
       monitors the size of all log files.

       The following files will only accumulate data under  the	 direction  of
       control.ctl(5):

	      control.log miscctl.log newgroup.log rmgroup.log unwanted.log

       In  order  to create these files, the ``message'' and ``action'' fields
       of control.ctl should be chosen from the following table:

	      Message	  Action	 Meaning
	      all	  log=miscctl	 Log all messages by default
	      default	  log=miscctl	 Log unknown messages
	      newgroup	  doit=newgroup	 Create group and log message
	      newgroup	  log=newgroup	 Log message
	      rmgroup	  doit=rmgroup	 Remove group and log message
	      rmgroup	  log=rmgroup	 Log message
	      ``other''	  doit=miscctl	 log and process the message
	      ``other''	  log=miscctl	 Log message

       Here, ``other'' refers to any other control message such as:

	      checkgroups
	      ihave
	      sendme
	      sendsys
	      senduuname
	      version

       The following is a list of log files:

       control.log
	      This file maintains a  count  of	the  number  of	 newgroup  and
	      rmgroup  control messages seen for each newsgroup.  The count is
	      of the number of control messages with the indicated  arguments,
	      regardless  if  they were actually processed.  All control argu‐
	      ments, including	invalid	 ones,	are  counted.	This  file  is
	      updated by tally.control, which is invoked by scanlogs if either
	      the newgroup or rmgroup logs exist.  This file is not rotated.

       errlog This file contains the standard output and standard error of any
	      program  spawned by innd(8), such as channel feeds configured in
	      newsfeeds.  This file should normally be empty.	Scanlogs  will
	      print the entire contents of this log file if it is non-empty.

       expire.log
	      By  default,  when  news.daily is going to expire old news arti‐
	      cles, it writes the date to this file, followed  by  any	output
	      from expire(8) and the ending date.  All lines but the first are
	      indented four spaces.

       miscctl.log
	      When control.ctl is configured as described above,  all  control
	      messages	except	newgroup and rmgroup are appended to this file
	      by writelog.  There will be a summary line describing  the  mes‐
	      sage  and	 the action taken, followed by the article indented by
	      four spaces, and a blank line.

       newgroup.log
	      When control.ctl is configured as described above, all  newgroup
	      messages	are appended to this file using the same format as for
	      miscctl.log.

       news   This file logs articles received by innd.	  Scanlogs  summarizes
	      the rejected articles reported in this file.

       news.crit
	      All  critical error messages issued by innd are appended to this
	      file via syslog(3).  This log file should	 be  empty.   Scanlogs
	      will  print  the	entire contents of this log file if it is non-
	      empty.  You should have the following line in your  system  sys‐
	      log.conf file, using a tab character for the delimiter:

		     news.crit	<pathlog in inn.conf>/news.crit

       (A typical entry is shown; it should agree with <pathlog in inn.conf>.)

       news.err
	      All  major  error	 messages  issued by innd are appended to this
	      file via syslog(3).  This log file should	 be  empty.   Scanlogs
	      will  print  the	entire contents of this log file if it is non-
	      empty.  You should have the following line in your  system  sys‐
	      log.conf file, using a tab character for the delimiter:

		     news.err  <pathlog in inn.conf>/news.err

       (A typical entry is shown; it should agree with <pathlog in inn.conf>.)

       news.notice
	      All  standard  error messages and status messages issued by innd
	      are appended to this file	 via  syslog(3).   Scanlogs  uses  the
	      perl(1)  script innreport(8) to summarize this file.  You should
	      have the following line in your system syslog.conf file, using a
	      tab character for the delimiter:

		     news.notice  <pathlog in inn.conf>/news.notice
       (A typical entry is shown; it should agree with <pathlog in inn.conf>.)

       nntpsend.log
	      The  nntpsend(8)	programs  appends  all status messages to this
	      file.

       rmgroup.log
	      When control.ctl is configured as described above,  all  rmgroup
	      messages	are appended to this file using the same format as for
	      miscctl.log.

       unwanted.log
	      This log maintains a count of the number of articles  that  were
	      rejected	because	 they  were  posted  to newsgroups that do not
	      exist at the local site.	This file is updated by tally.unwanted
	      and  maintained  in  reverse  numeric  order  (the  most popular
	      rejected group first).  This file is not rotated.

HISTORY
       Written	by  Landon  Curt  Noll	 <chongo@toad.com>   and   Rich	  $alz
       <rsalz@uunet.uu.net> for InterNetNews.  This is revision 1.9.2.1, dated
       2003/07/12.

SEE ALSO
       control.ctl(5),	 ctlinnd(8),	expire(8),    inn.conf(5),    innd(8),
       news.daily(8), nntpsend(8), syslog.conf(5).

								    NEWSLOG(5)
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