fparseln man page on OpenBSD

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FPARSELN(3)		  OpenBSD Programmer's Manual		   FPARSELN(3)

NAME
     fparseln - return the next logical line from a stream

SYNOPSIS
     #include <stdio.h>
     #include <util.h>

     char *
     fparseln(FILE *stream, size_t *len, size_t *lineno, const char
     delim[3], int flags);

DESCRIPTION
     The fparseln() function returns a pointer to the next logical line from
     the stream referenced by stream.  This string is null terminated,
     contains no trailing newline, and is dynamically allocated on each
     invocation.  It is the responsibility of the caller to free the pointer.

     By default, if a character is escaped, both it and the preceding escape
     character will be present in the returned string.	Various flags alter
     this behaviour.

     The meaning of the arguments is as follows:

     stream  The stream to read from.

     len     If not NULL, the length of the string is stored in the memory
	     location referenced by len.

     lineno  If not NULL, the value of the memory location to which lineno
	     references is incremented by the number of lines actually read
	     from the file.

     delim   Contains the escape, continuation, and comment characters.	 If a
	     character is NUL then processing for that character is disabled.
	     If NULL, all characters default to values specified below.	 The
	     contents of delim is as follows:

	     delim[0]  The escape character, which defaults to `\', is used to
		       remove any special meaning from the next character.

	     delim[1]  The continuation character, which defaults to `\', is
		       used to indicate that the next line should be
		       concatenated with the current one if this character is
		       the last character on the current line and is not
		       escaped.

	     delim[2]  The comment character, which defaults to `#', if not
		       escaped indicates the beginning of a comment that
		       extends until the end of the current line.

     flags   If non-zero, alter the operation of fparseln().  The various
	     flags, which may be OR'ed together, are:

	     FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM	 Remove escape preceding an escaped comment.

	     FPARSELN_UNESCCONT	 Remove escape preceding an escaped
				 continuation.

	     FPARSELN_UNESCESC	 Remove escape preceding an escaped escape.

	     FPARSELN_UNESCREST	 Remove escape preceding any other character.

	     FPARSELN_UNESCALL	 All of the above.

RETURN VALUES
     Upon successful completion a pointer to the parsed line is returned;
     otherwise, NULL is returned.

     Internally, the fparseln() function uses fgetln(3), so all error
     conditions that apply to fgetln(3) apply to fparseln() as well.  In
     addition fparseln() may set errno to ENOMEM and return NULL if it runs
     out of memory.

SEE ALSO
     fgetln(3)

OpenBSD 4.9			 May 31, 2007			   OpenBSD 4.9
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