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dgesvd(3P)		    Sun Performance Library		    dgesvd(3P)

NAME
       dgesvd - compute the singular value decomposition (SVD) of a real M-by-
       N matrix A, optionally computing the left and/or right singular vectors

SYNOPSIS
       SUBROUTINE DGESVD(JOBU, JOBVT, M, N, A, LDA, SING, U, LDU, VT, LDVT,
	     WORK, LDWORK, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 JOBU, JOBVT
       INTEGER M, N, LDA, LDU, LDVT, LDWORK, INFO
       DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA,*), SING(*), U(LDU,*), VT(LDVT,*), WORK(*)

       SUBROUTINE DGESVD_64(JOBU, JOBVT, M, N, A, LDA, SING, U, LDU, VT,
	     LDVT, WORK, LDWORK, INFO)

       CHARACTER * 1 JOBU, JOBVT
       INTEGER*8 M, N, LDA, LDU, LDVT, LDWORK, INFO
       DOUBLE PRECISION A(LDA,*), SING(*), U(LDU,*), VT(LDVT,*), WORK(*)

   F95 INTERFACE
       SUBROUTINE GESVD(JOBU, JOBVT, [M], [N], A, [LDA], SING, U, [LDU], VT,
	      [LDVT], [WORK], [LDWORK], [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: JOBU, JOBVT
       INTEGER :: M, N, LDA, LDU, LDVT, LDWORK, INFO
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: SING, WORK
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, U, VT

       SUBROUTINE GESVD_64(JOBU, JOBVT, [M], [N], A, [LDA], SING, U, [LDU],
	      VT, [LDVT], [WORK], [LDWORK], [INFO])

       CHARACTER(LEN=1) :: JOBU, JOBVT
       INTEGER(8) :: M, N, LDA, LDU, LDVT, LDWORK, INFO
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:) :: SING, WORK
       REAL(8), DIMENSION(:,:) :: A, U, VT

   C INTERFACE
       #include <sunperf.h>

       void dgesvd(char jobu, char jobvt, int m, int n, double	*a,  int  lda,
		 double	 *sing,	 double *u, int ldu, double *vt, int ldvt, int
		 *info);

       void dgesvd_64(char jobu, char jobvt, long m, long n, double  *a,  long
		 lda,  double  *sing,  double  *u,  long ldu, double *vt, long
		 ldvt, long *info);

PURPOSE
       dgesvd computes the singular value decomposition (SVD) of a real M-by-N
       matrix  A, optionally computing the left and/or right singular vectors.
       The SVD is written
	= U * SIGMA * transpose(V)

       where SIGMA is an M-by-N matrix which is zero except for	 its  min(m,n)
       diagonal elements, U is an M-by-M orthogonal matrix, and V is an N-by-N
       orthogonal matrix.  The diagonal elements of  SIGMA  are	 the  singular
       values  of  A;  they  are  real	and  non-negative, and are returned in
       descending order.  The first min(m,n) columns of U and V are  the  left
       and right singular vectors of A.

       Note that the routine returns V**T, not V.

ARGUMENTS
       JOBU (input)
		 Specifies options for computing all or part of the matrix U:
		 = 'A':	 all M columns of U are returned in array U:
		 =  'S':   the	first min(m,n) columns of U (the left singular
		 vectors) are returned in the  array  U;  =  'O':   the	 first
		 min(m,n)  columns  of U (the left singular vectors) are over‐
		 written on the array A; = 'N':	 no columns of U (no left sin‐
		 gular vectors) are computed.

       JOBVT (input)
		 Specifies  options  for  computing  all or part of the matrix
		 V**T:
		 = 'A':	 all N rows of V**T are returned in the array VT;
		 = 'S':	 the first min(m,n) rows of V**T (the  right  singular
		 vectors)  are	returned  in  the  array VT; = 'O':  the first
		 min(m,n) rows of V**T (the right singular vectors) are	 over‐
		 written  on  the  array  A; = 'N':  no rows of V**T (no right
		 singular vectors) are computed.

		 JOBVT and JOBU cannot both be 'O'.

       M (input) The number of rows of the input matrix A.  M >= 0.

       N (input) The number of columns of the input matrix A.  N >= 0.

       A (input/output)
		 On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.	 On exit, if JOBU = 'O',  A is
		 overwritten  with  the	 first min(m,n) columns of U (the left
		 singular vectors, stored columnwise); if JOBVT =  'O',	 A  is
		 overwritten  with  the first min(m,n) rows of V**T (the right
		 singular vectors, stored rowwise); if JOBU .ne. 'O' and JOBVT
		 .ne. 'O', the contents of A are destroyed.

       LDA (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array A.	LDA >= max(1,M).

       SING (output)
		 The   singular	 values	 of  A,	 sorted	 so  that  SING(i)  >=
		 SING(i+1).

       U (output)
		 (LDU,M) if JOBU = 'A' or (LDU,min(M,N)) if JOBU  =  'S'.   If
		 JOBU  =  'A',	U  contains the M-by-M orthogonal matrix U; if
		 JOBU = 'S', U contains the first min(m,n) columns of  U  (the
		 left  singular	 vectors, stored columnwise); if JOBU = 'N' or
		 'O', U is not referenced.

       LDU (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array U.	LDU >= 1;  if  JOBU  =
		 'S' or 'A', LDU >= M.

       VT (output)
		 If  JOBVT  =  'A',  VT	 contains the N-by-N orthogonal matrix
		 V**T; if JOBVT = 'S', VT contains the first min(m,n) rows  of
		 V**T (the right singular vectors, stored rowwise); if JOBVT =
		 'N' or 'O', VT is not referenced.

       LDVT (input)
		 The leading dimension of the array VT.	 LDVT >= 1; if JOBVT =
		 'A', LDVT >= N; if JOBVT = 'S', LDVT >= min(M,N).

       WORK (workspace)
		 On  exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LDWORK; if
		 INFO > 0, WORK(2:MIN(M,N)) contains  the  unconverged	super‐
		 diagonal elements of an upper bidiagonal matrix B whose diag‐
		 onal is in SING (not necessarily sorted). B satisfies A = U *
		 B * VT, so it has the same singular values as A, and singular
		 vectors related by U and VT.

       LDWORK (input)
		 The dimension of the array WORK.  LDWORK  >=  1.   LDWORK  >=
		 MAX(3*MIN(M,N)+MAX(M,N),5*MIN(M,N)).	For  good performance,
		 LDWORK should generally be larger.

		 If LDWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed;  the  rou‐
		 tine  only  calculates	 the  optimal  size of the WORK array,
		 returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array,  and
		 no error message related to LDWORK is issued by XERBLA.

       INFO (output)
		 = 0:  successful exit.
		 < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
		 >  0:	 if  SBDSQR  did not converge, INFO specifies how many
		 superdiagonals of an intermediate bidiagonal form B  did  not
		 converge  to  zero.  See  the	description  of WORK above for
		 details.

				  6 Mar 2009			    dgesvd(3P)
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