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APMD(8)			  BSD System Manager's Manual		       APMD(8)

NAME
     apmd — Advanced Power Management monitor daemon

SYNOPSIS
     apmd [-d] [-f -file] [-v]

DESCRIPTION
     The apmd utility monitors the occurrence of the specified Advanced Power
     Management (APM) events and, if one of the events occurs, it executes the
     sequence of commands corresponding to the event.  Only the events speci‐
     fied in the configuration file are notified to apmd; all other events are
     ignored.  For each event posted by the APM BIOS, apmd invokes the
     sequence of commands specified in the configuration file.	When apmd is
     running with monitoring suspend/standby requests, the kernel will not
     process those requests.  Therefore, if you wish action to be taken when
     these events occur, you need to explicitly configure the appropriate com‐
     mands or built-in functions in the configuration file.

     The apmd utility recognizes the following runtime options:

     -d	      Starts in debug mode.  This causes apmd to execute in the fore‐
	      ground instead of in daemon mode.

     -f file  Specifies a different configuration file file to be used in
	      place of the default /etc/apmd.conf.

     -v	      Verbose mode.

     When apmd starts, it reads the configuration file (/etc/apmd.conf as
     default) and notifies the set of events to be monitored to the APM device
     driver.  When it terminates, the APM device driver automatically cancels
     monitored events.

     If the apmd process receives a SIGHUP, it will reread its configuration
     file and notify the APM device driver of any changes to its configura‐
     tion.

     The apmd utility uses the device /dev/apmctl to issue ioctl(2) requests
     for monitoring events and for controlling the APM system.	This device
     file is opened exclusively, so only a single apmd process can be running
     at any time.

     When apmd receives an APM event, it forks a child process to execute the
     commands specified in the configuration file and then continues listening
     for more events.  The child process executes the commands specified, one
     at a time and in the order that they are listed.

     While apmd is processing the command list for SUSPEND/STANDBY requests,
     the APM kernel device driver issues notifications to APM BIOS once per
     second so that the BIOS knows that there are still some commands pending,
     and that it should not complete the request just yet.

     The apmd utility creates the file /var/run/apmd.pid, and stores its
     process id there.	This can be used to kill or reconfigure apmd.

CONFIGURATION FILE
     The structure of the apmd configuration file is quite simple.  For exam‐
     ple:

     apm_event SUSPENDREQ {
	    exec "sync && sync && sync";
	    exec "sleep 1";
	    exec "zzz";
     }

     will cause apmd to receive the APM event ‘SUSPENDREQ’ (which may be
     posted by an LCD close), run the ‘sync’ command 3 times and wait for a
     while, then execute zzz (apm -z) to put the system in the suspend state.

     ·	 The  apm_event keyword

	       ‘apm_event’ is the keyword which indicates the start of config‐
	       uration for each event.

     ·	 APM events

	       If you wish to execute the same commands for different events,
	       the event names should be delimited by a comma.	The following
	       are valid event names:

	       - Events ignored by the kernel if apmd is running:

		     STANDBYREQ
		     USERSTANDBYREQ
		     SUSPENDREQ	     should include sync in the command list,
		     USERSUSPENDREQ  should include sync in the command list,
		     BATTERYLOW	     only zzz should be specified in the com‐
				     mand list.

	       - Events passed to apmd after kernel handling:

		     NORMRESUME
		     CRITRESUME
		     STANDBYRESUME
		     POWERSTATECHANGE
		     UPDATETIME
		     CAPABILITIESCHANGE

	       Other events will not be sent to apmd.

     ·	 command line syntax

	       In the example above, the three lines beginning with ‘exec’ are
	       commands for the event.	Each line should be terminated with a
	       semicolon.  The command list for the event should be enclosed
	       by ‘{’ and ‘}’.	The apmd utility uses /bin/sh for double-quo‐
	       tation enclosed command execution, just as with system(3).
	       Each command is executed in order until the end of the list is
	       reached or a command finishes with a non-zero status code.  The
	       apmd utility will report any failed command's status code via
	       syslog(3) and will then reject the request event posted by the
	       APM BIOS.

     ·	 Built-in functions

	       You can also specify apmd built-in functions instead of command
	       lines.  A built-in function name should be terminated with a
	       semicolon, just as with a command line.	The following built-in
	       functions are currently supported:

	       - reject:

		     Reject last request posted by APM BIOS.  This can be used
		     to reject a SUSPEND request when the LCD is closed and
		     put the system in a STANDBY state instead.

FILES
     /etc/apmd.conf
     /dev/apmctl
     /var/run/apmd.pid

EXAMPLES
     Sample configuration commands include:

     apm_event SUSPENDREQ {
	     exec "/etc/rc.suspend";
     }

     apm_event USERSUSPENDREQ {
	     exec "sync && sync && sync";
	     exec "sleep 1";
	     exec "apm -z";
     }

     apm_event NORMRESUME, STANDBYRESUME {
	     exec "/etc/rc.resume";
     }

     # resume event configuration for serial mouse users by
     # reinitializing a moused(8) connected to a serial port.
     #
     #apm_event NORMRESUME {
     #	     exec "kill -HUP `cat /var/run/moused.pid`";
     #}
     #
     # suspend request event configuration for ATA HDD users:
     # execute standby instead of suspend.
     #
     #apm_event SUSPENDREQ {
     #	     reject;
     #	     exec "sync && sync && sync";
     #	     exec "sleep 1";
     #	     exec "apm -Z";
     #}

SEE ALSO
     apm(4), apm(8)

HISTORY
     The apmd utility appeared in FreeBSD 3.3.

AUTHORS
     Mitsuru IWASAKI ⟨iwasaki@FreeBSD.org⟩
     KOIE Hidetaka ⟨koie@suri.co.jp⟩

     Some contributions made by
     Warner Losh ⟨imp@FreeBSD.org⟩,
     Hiroshi Yamashita ⟨bluemoon@msj.biglobe.ne.jp⟩,
     Yoshihiko SARUMARU ⟨mistral@imasy.or.jp⟩,
     Norihiro Kumagai ⟨kuma@nk.rim.or.jp⟩,
     NAKAGAWA Yoshihisa ⟨nakagawa@jp.FreeBSD.org⟩, and
     Nick Hilliard ⟨nick@foobar.org⟩.

BSD				 June 28, 1999				   BSD
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