XAllocSizeHints(3X11) XLIB FUNCTIONS XAllocSizeHints(3X11)NAME
XAllocSizeHints, XSetWMNormalHints, XGetWMNormalHints,
XSetWMSizeHints, XGetWMSizeHints, XSizeHints - allocate
size hints structure and set or read a window's WM_NOR-
MAL_HINTS property
SYNTAX
XSizeHints *XAllocSizeHints()
void XSetWMNormalHints(display, w, hints)
Display *display;
Window w;
XSizeHints *hints;
Status XGetWMNormalHints(display, w, hints_return,
supplied_return)
Display *display;
Window w;
XSizeHints *hints_return;
long *supplied_return;
void XSetWMSizeHints(display, w, hints, property)
Display *display;
Window w;
XSizeHints *hints;
Atom property;
Status XGetWMSizeHints(display, w, hints_return, sup-
plied_return, property)
Display *display;
Window w;
XSizeHints *hints_return;
long *supplied_return;
Atom property;
ARGUMENTS
display Specifies the connection to the X server.
hints Specifies the size hints for the window in its
normal state.
hints Specifies the XSizeHints structure to be used.
hints_return
Returns the size hints for the window in its
normal state.
property Specifies the property name.
supplied_return
Returns the hints that were supplied by the
user.
w Specifies the window.
X Version 11 Release 6.4 1
XAllocSizeHints(3X11) XLIB FUNCTIONS XAllocSizeHints(3X11)DESCRIPTION
The XAllocSizeHints function allocates and returns a
pointer to a XSizeHints structure. Note that all fields
in the XSizeHints structure are initially set to zero. If
insufficient memory is available, XAllocSizeHints returns
NULL. To free the memory allocated to this structure, use
XFree.
The XSetWMNormalHints function replaces the size hints for
the WM_NORMAL_HINTS property on the specified window. If
the property does not already exist, XSetWMNormalHints
sets the size hints for the WM_NORMAL_HINTS property on
the specified window. The property is stored with a type
of WM_SIZE_HINTS and a format of 32.
XSetWMNormalHints can generate BadAlloc and BadWindow
errors.
The XGetWMNormalHints function returns the size hints
stored in the WM_NORMAL_HINTS property on the specified
window. If the property is of type WM_SIZE_HINTS, is of
format 32, and is long enough to contain either an old
(pre-ICCCM) or new size hints structure, XGetWMNormalHints
sets the various fields of the XSizeHints structure, sets
the supplied_return argument to the list of fields that
were supplied by the user (whether or not they contained
defined values), and returns a nonzero status. Otherwise,
it returns a zero status.
If XGetWMNormalHints returns successfully and a pre-ICCCM
size hints property is read, the supplied_return argument
will contain the following bits:
(USPosition|USSize|PPosition|PSize|PMinSize|
PMaxSize|PResizeInc|PAspect)
If the property is large enough to contain the base size
and window gravity fields as well, the supplied_return
argument will also contain the following bits:
PBaseSize|PWinGravity
XGetWMNormalHints can generate a PN BadWindow error.
The XSetWMSizeHints function replaces the size hints for
the specified property on the named window. If the speci-
fied property does not already exist, XSetWMSizeHints sets
the size hints for the specified property on the named
window. The property is stored with a type of
WM_SIZE_HINTS and a format of 32. To set a window's nor-
mal size hints, you can use the XSetWMNormalHints func-
tion.
XSetWMSizeHints can generate BadAlloc, BadAtom, and
X Version 11 Release 6.4 2
XAllocSizeHints(3X11) XLIB FUNCTIONS XAllocSizeHints(3X11)
BadWindow errors.
The XGetWMSizeHints function returns the size hints stored
in the specified property on the named window. If the
property is of type WM_SIZE_HINTS, is of format 32, and is
long enough to contain either an old (pre-ICCCM) or new
size hints structure, XGetWMSizeHints sets the various
fields of the XSizeHints structure, sets the sup-
plied_return argument to the list of fields that were sup-
plied by the user (whether or not they contained defined
values), and returns a nonzero status. Otherwise, it
returns a zero status. To get a window's normal size
hints, you can use the XGetWMNormalHints function.
If XGetWMSizeHints returns successfully and a pre-ICCCM
size hints property is read, the supplied_return argument
will contain the following bits:
(USPosition|USSize|PPosition|PSize|PMinSize|
PMaxSize|PResizeInc|PAspect)
If the property is large enough to contain the base size
and window gravity fields as well, the supplied_return
argument will also contain the following bits:
PBaseSize|PWinGravity
XGetWMSizeHints can generate BadAtom and BadWindow errors.
PROPERTIES
WM_NORMAL_HINTS
Size hints for a window in its normal state.
The C type of this property is XSizeHints.
STRUCTURES
The XSizeHints structure contains:
/* Size hints mask bits */
#define USPosition (1L << 0) /* user specified x, y */
#define USSize (1L << 1) /* user specified width, height
*/
#define PPosition (1L << 2) /* program specified position
*/
#define PSize (1L << 3) /* program specified size */
#define PMinSize (1L << 4) /* program specified minimum
size */
#define PMaxSize (1L << 5) /* program specified maximum
size */
#define PResizeInc (1L << 6) /* program specified resize
increments */
#define PAspect (1L << 7) /* program specified min and
max aspect ratios */
#define PBaseSize (1L << 8)
X Version 11 Release 6.4 3
XAllocSizeHints(3X11) XLIB FUNCTIONS XAllocSizeHints(3X11)
#define PWinGravity (1L << 9)
#define PAllHints (PPosi-
tion|PSize|
PMinSize|PMax-
Size|
PRe-
sizeInc|PAspect)
/* Values */
typedef struct {
long flags; /* marks which fields in this structure are defined */
int x, y; /* Obsolete */
int width, height; /* Obsolete */
int min_width, min_height;
int max_width, max_height;
int width_inc, height_inc;
struct {
int x; /* numerator */
int y; /* denominator */
} min_aspect, max_aspect;
int base_width, base_height;
int win_gravity;
/* this structure may be extended in the future */
} XSizeHints;
The x, y, width, and height members are now obsolete and
are left solely for compatibility reasons. The min_width
and min_height members specify the minimum window size
that still allows the application to be useful. The
max_width and max_height members specify the maximum win-
dow size. The width_inc and height_inc members define an
arithmetic progression of sizes (minimum to maximum) into
which the window prefers to be resized. The min_aspect
and max_aspect members are expressed as ratios of x and y,
and they allow an application to specify the range of
aspect ratios it prefers. The base_width and base_height
members define the desired size of the window. The window
manager will interpret the position of the window and its
border width to position the point of the outer rectangle
of the overall window specified by the win_gravity member.
The outer rectangle of the window includes any borders or
decorations supplied by the window manager. In other
words, if the window manager decides to place the window
where the client asked, the position on the parent win-
dow's border named by the win_gravity will be placed where
the client window would have been placed in the absence of
a window manager.
Note that use of the PAllHints macro is highly discour-
aged.
DIAGNOSTICS
BadAlloc The server failed to allocate the requested
resource or server memory.
X Version 11 Release 6.4 4
XAllocSizeHints(3X11) XLIB FUNCTIONS XAllocSizeHints(3X11)
BadAtom A value for an Atom argument does not name a
defined Atom.
BadWindow A value for a Window argument does not name a
defined Window.
SEE ALSOXAllocClassHint(3X11), XAllocIconSize(3X11), XAl-
locWMHints(3X11), XFree(3X11), XSetCommand(3X11), XSet-
TransientForHint(3X11), XSetTextProperty(3X11), XSetWM-
ClientMachine(3X11), XSetWMColormapWindows(3X11), XSetWMI-
conName(3X11), XSetWMName(3X11), XSetWMProperties(3X11),
XSetWMProtocols(3X11), XStringListToTextProperty(3X11)
Xlib - C Language X Interface
X Version 11 Release 6.4 5